Ngonyaka noma emibili edlule, ubuchwepheshe be-UWB buthuthuke busuka kubuchwepheshe obungaziwa baba yindawo ethandwa kakhulu emakethe, futhi abantu abaningi bafuna ukugcwala kulo mkhakha ukuze babelane ngengxenye yekhekhe lemakethe.
Kodwa sinjani isimo semakethe ye-UWB? Yiziphi izitayela ezintsha ezivelayo embonini?
Ithrendi 1: Abathengisi Bezixazululo ze-UWB Babheka Izixazululo Zobuchwepheshe Ezengeziwe
Uma kuqhathaniswa neminyaka emibili edlule, sithole ukuthi abakhiqizi abaningi bezixazululo ze-UWB abagcini nje ngokugxila kubuchwepheshe be-UWB, kodwa futhi benza izinqolobane zobuchwepheshe ezengeziwe, njenge-Bluetooth AoA noma ezinye izixazululo zobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana ezingenantambo.
Ngenxa yokuthi uhlelo, lolu xhumano luhlangene eduze nohlangothi lwesicelo, izikhathi eziningi izixazululo zenkampani zisekelwe ezidingweni zabasebenzisi ukuthuthukisa, kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zangempela, zizohlangabezana nakanjani ezinye ezingakwazi ukuzixazulula ngokusebenzisa izidingo ze-UWB kuphela, okudingeka zisetshenziswe kwamanye amasu, ngakho uhlelo lwegumbi lobuchwepheshe bezentengiselwano lusekelwe ezinzuzweni zalo, ukuthuthukiswa kwamanye amabhizinisi.
Ithrendi 2: Ibhizinisi Lebhizinisi le-UWB Liyahlukaniswa Kancane Kancane
Ngakolunye uhlangothi ukwenza ukususa, ukuze umkhiqizo ube sezingeni elifanele; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, senza ukwengeza ukuze senze ikhambi libe nzima kakhulu.
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, abathengisi bezixazululo ze-UWB benza kakhulu iziteshi ze-UWB, amathegi, izinhlelo zesofthiwe kanye neminye imikhiqizo ehlobene ne-UWB, kodwa manje, ukudlala kwebhizinisi kwaqala ukuhlukana.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwenza ukukhipha ukuze kwenziwe imikhiqizo noma izinhlelo zibe ngendlela efanayo. Isibonelo, ezimweni ze-b-end ezifana nezimboni, izibhedlela kanye nezimayini zamalahle, amabhizinisi amaningi ahlinzeka ngomkhiqizo wemodyuli ojwayelekile, owamukeleka kakhulu kumakhasimende. Isibonelo, amabhizinisi amaningi azama nokwenza ngcono izinyathelo zokufaka imikhiqizo, anciphise umkhawulo wokusetshenziswa, futhi avumele abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise iziteshi zesisekelo ze-UWB ngokwabo, okuwuhlobo lokulinganisa.
Ukulinganisa kunezinzuzo eziningi. Kubahlinzeki bezixazululo ngokwabo, kunganciphisa ukufakwa nokufakwa, futhi kwenze imikhiqizo ikopisheke. Kubasebenzisi (ngokuvamile abahlanganisi), bangenza imisebenzi yokwenza ngokwezifiso ephezulu ngokusekelwe ekuqondeni kwabo imboni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sithole nokuthi amanye amabhizinisi akhetha ukwenza ukwengeza. Ngaphezu kokunikeza ihadiwe nesofthiwe ehlobene ne-UWB, azokwenza nokuhlanganiswa kwezixazululo okwengeziwe ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zomsebenzisi.
Isibonelo, efektri, ngaphezu kwezidingo zokubeka, kunezinye izidingo ezifana nokuqapha ividiyo, ukutholwa kwezinga lokushisa nomswakama, ukutholwa kwegesi njalo njalo. Isixazululo se-UWB sizothatha lo msebenzi wonke.
Izinzuzo zale ndlela yimali engenayo ephezulu kubahlinzeki bezixazululo ze-UWB kanye nokuxhumana okukhulu namakhasimende.
Ithrendi 3: Kunama-chips e-UWB akhulele ekhaya amaningi, kodwa ithuba lawo eliyinhloko lisemakethe ye-Smart Hardware
Ezinkampanini zama-chip ze-UWB, imakethe okuhloswe kuyo ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu, okuyimakethe ye-B-end IoT, imakethe yocingo oluphathwayo kanye nemakethe yehadiwe ehlakaniphile. Eminyakeni emibili yakamuva, amabhizinisi amaningi e-chip e-UWB asekhaya, indawo yokuthengisa enkulu yama-chip asekhaya iyasebenza kahle.
Emakethe ye-B-end, abenzi bama-chip bangahlukanisa phakathi kwemakethe ye-C-end, bachaze kabusha i-chip, kodwa ukuthunyelwa kwama-chip e-B emakethe akukukhulu kakhulu, amanye amamojula abathengisi bama-chip azohlinzeka ngemikhiqizo enenani eliphakeme, kanti imikhiqizo eseceleni ye-B yokuzwela kwentengo yama-chip iphansi, futhi banake kakhulu ukuzinza nokusebenza, izikhathi eziningi abawashintshi ama-chip ngoba nje eshibhile.
Kodwa-ke, emakethe yomakhalekhukhwini, ngenxa yobuningi obukhulu kanye nezidingo zokusebenza okuphezulu, abakhiqizi abakhulu bama-chip abanemikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe ngokuvamile banikezwa kuqala. Ngakho-ke, ithuba elikhulu kunawo wonke labakhiqizi bama-chip be-UWB basekhaya lisemakethe yehadiwe ehlakaniphile, ngenxa yobuningi obukhulu obungaba khona kanye nokuzwela kwentengo ephezulu kwemakethe yehadiwe ehlakaniphile, ama-chip asekhaya anenzuzo enkulu.
Ithrendi 4: Imikhiqizo ye-“UWB+X” yemodi eminingi izokhula kancane kancane
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isidingo se-B end noma i-C end singakanani, kunzima ukuhlangabezana ngokugcwele nesidingo kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-UWB ezimweni eziningi. Ngakho-ke, kuzovela imikhiqizo eminingi ye-“UWB+X” emakethe.
Isibonelo, ikhambi elisekelwe ekubekeni i-UWB + inzwa lingaqapha abantu noma izinto eziphathwayo ngesikhathi sangempela ngokusekelwe kudatha yesenzwa. Isibonelo, i-Airtag ye-Apple empeleni iyikhambi elisekelwe ku-Bluetooth +UWB. I-UWB isetshenziselwa ukubeka nokuhlukanisa okunembile, kanti i-Bluetooth isetshenziselwa ukudlulisa i-wake up.
Ithrendi 5: Amaphrojekthi amakhulu e-UWB ebhizinisi aya ngokuya ekhula
Eminyakeni emibili edlule, lapho sicwaninga sithole ukuthi amaphrojekthi ezigidi zamaRandi e-UWB ambalwa, futhi akwazi ukufeza izinga lezigidi ezinhlanu ambalwa, ocwaningweni lwalo nyaka, sithole ukuthi amaphrojekthi ezigidi zamaRandi ayanda ngokusobala, uhlelo olukhulu, njalo ngonyaka kuba nenani elithile lezigidi zamaphrojekthi, ngisho nokuba iphrojekthi yaqala ukuvela.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inani le-UWB liya ngokuya liqashelwa ngabasebenzisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, intengo yesisombululo se-UWB iyancipha, okwenza amakhasimende amukeleke kakhulu.
Ithrendi 6: Izixazululo zeBeacon Ezisekelwe ku-UWB Ziya ngokuya Zithandwa
Kucwaningo lwakamuva, sithole ukuthi kunezinhlelo ezithile ze-UWB Beacon emakethe, ezifana nezinhlelo ze-Bluetooth Beacon. Isiteshi sesisekelo se-UWB silula futhi sijwayelekile, ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zesiteshi sesisekelo futhi kube lula ukusetha, kuyilapho uhlangothi lwethegi ludinga amandla aphezulu okusebenzisa ikhompyutha. Kuphrojekthi, Uma inani leziteshi zesisekelo likhulu kunenani lamathegi, le ndlela ingaba wusizo kakhulu.
Umkhuba 7: Amabhizinisi e-UWB Athola Ukuqashelwa Kwemali Okukhulu Kakhulu
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kube nemicimbi eminingi yokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokuxhaswa ngezimali embuthanweni we-UWB. Yiqiniso, ebaluleke kakhulu isezingeni le-chip, ngoba i-chip iyisiqalo semboni, futhi ihlanganiswe nemboni yamanje ye-hot chip, ikhuthaza ngqo imicimbi eminingi yokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokuxhaswa ngezimali emkhakheni we-chip.
Abahlinzeki bezixazululo abajwayelekile e-B-end nabo banemicimbi eminingi yokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokuxhaswa ngezimali. Bahileleke kakhulu engxenyeni ethile yensimu ye-B-end futhi bakhe umkhawulo wemakethe ophezulu, ozothandwa kakhulu emakethe yezimali. Ngenkathi imakethe ye-C-end, esazothuthukiswa, nayo izoba yindawo okugxilwe kuyo emakethe yezimali esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-16-2021