(Inothi Lomhleli: Lesi sihloko, izingcaphuno ezivela ku-ZigBee Resource Guide.)
I-ZigBee Alliance kanye nobulungu bayo babeka indinganiso yokuphumelela esigabeni esilandelayo sokuxhumana kwe-IoT okuzobonakala ngezimakethe ezintsha, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha, isidingo esikhulayo, kanye nokuncintisana okwandayo.
Eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule, i-ZigBee ibilokhu ijabulela isikhundla sokuba yizinga elilodwa kuphela elingenantambo elinamandla aphansi elibhekana nezidingo zobubanzi be-IoT. Kube nokuncintisana, vele, kodwa impumelelo yalezo zindinganiso ezincintisanayo inqunyelwe yizinkinga zobuchwepheshe, ukwehla lapho izinga labo livulekele khona, ukuntuleka kokwehlukahlukana ohlelweni lwabo lwe-ecosystem, noma ukugxila emakethe eyodwa eqondile. I-Ant+, i-Bluetooth, i-EnOcean, i-ISA100.11a, i-wirelessHART, i-Z-Wave, nezinye ziye zasebenza njengomncintiswano ku-ZigBee wokwehla okuthile kwezinye izimakethe. Kodwa yi-ZigBee kuphela ebe nobuchwepheshe, isifiso, kanye nokusekelwa ukubhekana nemakethe yokuxhumana enamandla aphansi ye-brodar IoT.
Kuze kube namuhla. Sisesigabeni sokushintshashintsha kokuxhumana kwe-IoT. Intuthuko kuma-semiconductor angenantambo, izinzwa ze-solid state, kanye nama-microcontrollers inike amandla izixazululo ze-IoT eziqinile nezingabizi kakhulu, okuletha inzuzo yokuxhumana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinenani eliphansi. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinenani eliphezulu bezilokhu zikwazi ukuletha izinsiza ezidingekayo ukuxazulula izinkinga zokuxhumeka. Phela, uma inani lamanje ledatha ye-node lingu-$1,000, akufanele yini ukusebenzisa u-$100 esixazululweni sokuxhumeka? Ukubeka ikhebula noma ukusebenzisa izixazululo ze-M2M zeselula kusebenze kahle kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezinenani eliphezulu.
Kodwa kuthiwani uma idatha ibiza u-$20 noma u-$5 kuphela? Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinenani eliphansi azikhonzwanga ngenxa yezomnotho ezingasebenzi zesikhathi esidlule. Konke lokho kuyashintsha manje. Ama-elekthronikhi ashibhile enze kwaba nokwenzeka ukufeza izixazululo zokuxhumanisa ngama-bills-of-material aphansi njengo-$1 noma ngaphansi. Kuhlanganiswe nezinhlelo ze-back-end ezinekhono kakhudlwana, i-data ceners, kanye ne-big-data analytics, manje sekuyinto engenzeka, futhi ewusizo, ukuxhuma ama-node anenani eliphansi kakhulu. Lokhu kwandisa imakethe ngendlela emangalisayo futhi kudonsela ukuncintisana.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-30-2021