I-Smart Home (I-Home Automation) ithatha indawo yokuhlala njengendawo yesikhulumi, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphelele bezintambo, ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi, ubuchwepheshe bokuvikela ukuphepha, ubuchwepheshe bokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, ubuchwepheshe bomsindo, ividiyo ukuze kuhlanganiswe izinsiza ezihlobene nempilo yasekhaya, futhi yakhe uhlelo lokuphatha olusebenzayo. wezindawo zokuhlala kanye nezindaba zohlelo lomndeni. Thuthukisa ukuphepha kwasekhaya, ukunethezeka, ukunethezeka, ubuciko, kanye nokuqaphela ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nendawo yokuhlala yokonga amandla.
Umqondo wekhaya elihlakaniphile uhlehlela emuva ngo-1933, lapho i-Chicago World's Fair iveza umbukiso oyinqaba: irobhothi le-Alpha, ngokungangabazeki bekungumkhiqizo wokuqala onomqondo wekhaya elihlakaniphile. Nakuba irobhothi, elalingakwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululeka, lalikwazi ukuphendula imibuzo, ngokungangabazeki lalihlakaniphe ngokwedlulele futhi lihlakaniphe ngesikhathi salo. Futhi ngenxa yalokho, umsizi wasekhaya werobhothi usuke emcabangweni waya eqinisweni.
Kusukela ku-Mechanic wizard u-Emil Mathias kumqondo kaJackson othi “Push Button Manor” ku-Popular Mechanics kuya ekusebenzisaneni kwe-Disney neMonsanto ukuze kwakheke “ikhaya le-Monsanto Lekusasa Lesikhathi Sasephusheni,” Khona-ke i-ford motor yakhiqiza ifilimu enombono wendawo yasekhaya yesikhathi esizayo, ngo-1999 AD. , kanye nomakhi odumile uRoy Mason uhlongoze umqondo othakazelisayo: Vumela indlu ibe nekhompyutha "yobuchopho" engakwazi ukuxhumana nabantu, kuyilapho ikhompyutha ephakathi inakekela yonke into kusukela ekudleni nasekuphekeni kuya engadini, izibikezelo zesimo sezulu, amakhalenda futhi, kunjalo, ukuzijabulisa. I-Smart home ayizange ibe necala lezokwakha, Kwaze kwaba yilapho i-United Technologies Building ngo-1984 Lapho i-System isebenzisa umqondo wokwaziswa kwemishini yokwakha nokuhlanganiswa e-CityPlaceBuilding e-Hartford, Connecticut, e-United States, kwakhiwa “ibhilidi elihlakaniphile” lokuqala, elaqala. umjaho womhlaba wonke wokwakha ikhaya elihlakaniphile.
Ekuthuthukisweni okushesha kakhulu kobuchwepheshe namuhla, ku-5G, AI, IOT nokunye ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ikhaya elihlakaniphile elingene ngempela embonweni wabantu, futhi ngisho nangokufika kwenkathi ye-5G, seliba izikhothane ze-inthanethi, izinhlobo zendabuko zasekhaya kanye abasafufusa abahlakaniphile bezamabhizinisi basekhaya "abadubuli", wonke umuntu ufuna ukwabelana nocezu lwesenzo.
Ngokombiko “wokubonwa kusengaphambili kweMakethe ye-Smart Home Equipment Market and Investment Strategy Planning Report” ekhishwe yi-Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, imakethe kulindeleke ukuthi igcine izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka lama-21.4% eminyakeni emithathu ezayo. Ngo-2020, usayizi wemakethe kulo mkhakha uzofinyelela kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-580, futhi ithemba lemakethe lezinga lezigidigidi lingafinyeleleka.
Ngokungangabazeki, imboni yefenisha yasekhaya ehlakaniphile isiba indawo entsha yokukhula komnotho waseShayina, futhi ukuhlinzekwa kwempahla yasekhaya okuhlakaniphile kuwumkhuba ojwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, kubasebenzisi, yini ikhaya elihlakaniphile elingasilethela kithi? Iyini impilo yekhaya elihlakaniphile?
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Phila Kalula
I-Smart Home iwukubonakaliswa kokuxhumana kwezinto ngaphansi kwethonya le-inthanethi. Xhuma zonke izinhlobo zezinto ezisetshenziswayo ekhaya (njengezinto ezilalelwayo nevidiyo, isistimu yokukhanyisa, isilawuli samakhethini, isilawuli se-air conditioning, isistimu yezokuphepha, isistimu ye-cinema yedijithali, iseva yevidiyo, uhlelo lwekhabethe lethunzi, izinto zikagesi zasekhaya zenethiwekhi, njll.) ndawonye ngokusebenzisa I-inthanethi yezinto ubuchwepheshe ukuhlinzeka ngesilawuli sezinto zikagesi zasendlini, isilawuli sokukhanyisa, isilawuli-kude sefoni, isilawuli kude sangaphakathi nangaphandle, i-alamu yokulwa nobugebengu, ukuqapha kwemvelo, ukulawulwa kwe-HVAC, ukudlulisela phambili i-infrared nokulawula isikhathi okuhlelekayo kanye neminye imisebenzi nezindlela. Uma kuqhathaniswa nekhaya elijwayelekile, ikhaya elihlakaniphile ngaphezu komsebenzi ophilayo wendabuko, womabili amabhilidi, ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi, izinto zikagesi zolwazi, i-automation yemishini, ukuhlinzeka ngohlu olugcwele lwemisebenzi yokuxhumana yolwazi, ngisho nezindleko zamandla ezahlukahlukene ukonga imali.
Ungacabanga ukuthi usendleleni eya ekhaya uvela emsebenzini, ungavula i-air conditioning, i-heater yamanzi nezinye izinto kusengaphambili, ukuze ujabulele ukunethezeka ngokushesha nje lapho ufika ekhaya, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuthi imishini iqale kancane; Uma ufika ekhaya futhi uvula umnyango, awudingi ukupequlula esikhwameni sakho. Ungakwazi ukuvula umnyango ngokuqaphela izigxivizo zeminwe. Lapho isicabha sivulwa, isibani sikhanyisa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ikhethini lixhunywa ukuba livaleke. Uma ufuna ukubukela imuvi ngaphambi kokuyolala, ungakwazi ukuxhumana ngokuqondile nemiyalelo yezwi ngebhokisi lezwi elihlakaniphile ngaphandle kokuvuka embhedeni, igumbi lokulala lingashintshwa libe itiyetha ngemizuzwana, futhi izibani zingashintshwa zibe imodi. yokubuka amafilimu, ukudala umuzwa ojulile wokubuka amamuvi.
Ikhaya elihlakaniphile empilweni yakho, njengoba kumahhala ukumema umphathi wezitsha osondelene naye, kukunikeza inkululeko eyengeziwe yokucabanga ngezinye izinto.
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Impilo Iphephe Kakhudlwana
Phuma uzokhathazeka ngekhaya kungase kube amasela patronize, umzanyana yedwa ekhaya nezingane, abantu abangaziwa bagqekeze ebusuku, bakhathazeke ngabantu abadala bodwa engozini yasekhaya, abahamba bekhathazeka ngokuvuza okungaziwa muntu.
Futhi ikhaya elihlakaniphile, elibanzi likuphihliza ngaphezu kwazo zonke izinkinga, likuvumela ukuthi ulawule isimo sokuphepha ekhaya noma nini nanoma kuphi. Ikhamera ehlakaniphile ingakwenza uhlole ukunyakaza kwekhaya ngefoni ephathekayo uma ukude nekhaya; Ukuvikelwa kwe-infrared, okokuqala ukukunikeza isikhumbuzi se-alamu; Ukuqapha ukuvuza kwamanzi, ukuze ukwazi ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuqala zokwelashwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi; Inkinobho yosizo lokuqala, okokuqala ngqa ukuthumela isignali yosizo lokuqala, ukuze umndeni oseduze uphuthume ohlangothini lwabadala.
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Phila Kahle
Intuthuko esheshayo yempucuko yezimboni ilethe ukungcola okwengeziwe. Ngisho noma ungalivuli iwindi, ngokuvamile ungabona ungqimba olukhulu lothuli ezintweni ezihlukahlukene ekhaya lakho. Indawo yasekhaya igcwele ukungcola. Ngaphandle kothuli olubonakalayo, kunezinto eziningi ezingcolisayo ezingabonakali, njenge-PM2.5, i-formaldehyde, i-carbon dioxide, njll.
Ngekhaya elihlakaniphile, ibhokisi lomoya elihlakaniphile nganoma yisiphi isikhathi lokuqapha isimo sasekhaya. Uma ukugcwala kokungcola kweqa izinga, vula iwindi ukuze kungene umoya, uvule ngokuzenzakalelayo isihlanzi komoya esihlakaniphile ukuze sihlanze imvelo, futhi, ngokuya ngezinga lokushisa elingaphakathi endlini kanye nomswakama, lungisa izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama ezingeni lokushisa elingcono kakhulu kanye nomswakama ofanele umuntu. impilo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-26-2021