(Qaphela: isigaba se-athikili siphrintwe kabusha kusuka ku-ulinkmedia)
I-athikili yakamuva mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwe-Iot eYurophu iveze ukuthi indawo eyinhloko yokutshalwa kwezimali kwe-IOT kumkhakha wabathengi, ikakhulukazi endaweni yezixazululo ze-smart home automation.
Ubunzima bokuhlola isimo semakethe ye-iot ukuthi ihlanganisa izinhlobo eziningi zamacala okusetshenziswa kwe-iot, izinhlelo zokusebenza, izimboni, izingxenye zemakethe, njalonjalo. I-iotha yezimboni, i-iot yebhizinisi, i-iot yabathengi kanye ne-iot eqondile zonke zihluke kakhulu.
Esikhathini esedlule, ukusetshenziswa kwe-iot okuningi bekwenziwa ekukhiqizeni okuhlukile, ukukhiqizwa kwezinqubo, ezokuthutha, izinsiza, njll. Manje, ukusetshenziswa kwemali emkhakheni wabathengi nakho kuyakhula.
Ngenxa yalokho, ukubaluleka okuhlobene kwamasegimenti abathengi abikezelwe futhi okulindelekile, ngokuyinhloko i-smart home automation, kuyakhula.
Ukukhula komkhakha osetshenziswayo akubangelwa wubhubhane noma iqiniso lokuthi sichitha isikhathi esiningi sisekhaya. Kepha ngakolunye uhlangothi, sichitha isikhathi esiningi sisekhaya ngenxa yalolu bhubhane, oluthinta nokukhula nohlobo lokutshalwa kwezimali ku-smart home automation.
Ukukhula kwemakethe yasekhaya ehlakaniphile akukhawulelwe eYurophu, kunjalo. Eqinisweni, iNyakatho Melika isahola ekungeneni kwemakethe yasekhaya ehlakaniphile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhula kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke nokuba namandla emhlabeni jikelele eminyakeni elandelayo lo bhubhane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imakethe iyashintsha ngokuya kwabahlinzeki, izixazululo namaphethini okuthenga.
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Inani lamakhaya ahlakaniphile eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika ngo-2021 nangale kwalokho
Ukuthunyelwa kwesistimu ye-automation yasekhaya kanye nemali engenayo yezindleko zesevisi eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika izokhula ku-cagR ka-18.0% isuka ku-$57.6 billion ngo-2020 iye ku-$111.6 billion ngo-2024.
Ngaphandle komthelela walolu bhubhane, imakethe ye-iot yenze kahle ngo-2020. 2021, futhi ikakhulukazi iminyaka elandelayo, ibukeka iyinhle kakhulu ngaphandle kweYurophu, nayo.
Kule minyaka embalwa edlule, ukuchitha imali ku-inthanethi yabathengi bezinto, okuvame ukubonwa njengendawo yokuzenzela okuhlakaniphile yasekhaya, kancane kancane kudlule imali kwezinye izindawo.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2021, iBerg Insight, umhlaziyi wemboni ozimele kanye nefemu yokubonisana, umemezele ukuthi isibalo samakhaya ahlakaniphile eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika sizofinyelela ezigidini eziyi-102.6 ngo-2020.
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, iNyakatho Melika ihamba phambili. Ekupheleni kuka-2020, isisekelo sokufakwa kwe-smart home sasingamayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-51.2, nezinga lokungena elicishe libe ngama-35.6%. Ngo-2024, iBerg Insight ilinganisela ukuthi kuzoba namakhaya ahlakaniphile acishe abe yizigidi ezingama-78 eNyakatho Melika, noma cishe amaphesenti angama-53 ayo yonke imizi esifundeni.
Mayelana nokungena ezimakethe, Imakethe yaseYurophu isasele ngemuva kweNyakatho Melika. Ekupheleni kuka-2020, kuzoba namakhaya ahlakaniphile ayizigidi ezingama-51.4 eYurophu. Isisekelo esifakiwe esifundeni kulindeleke ukuthi seqe amayunithi ayizigidi eziyi-100 ekupheleni kuka-2024, nezinga lokungena emakethe lika-42%.
Kuze kube manje, ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 lube nomthelela omncane emakethe yasekhaya ehlakaniphile kulezi zifunda ezimbili. Ngenkathi ukuthengiswa ezitolo zezitini nodaka kwehla, ukuthengiswa kwe-inthanethi kuye kwanda. Abantu abaningi bachitha isikhathi esiningi besekhaya phakathi nobhubhane ngakho-ke banentshisekelo yokuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yasekhaya ehlakaniphile.
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Umehluko phakathi kwezixazululo ezithandwayo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile nabahlinzeki baseNyakatho Melika naseYurophu
Abadlali bezimboni zasekhaya abahlakaniphile baya ngokuya begxila ohlangothini lwesoftware lwezixazululo zokuthuthukisa amacala okusebenzisa aphoqayo. Ukufakwa kalula, ukuhlanganiswa namanye amadivaysi e-iot, nokuphepha kuzoqhubeka kube ukukhathazeka kwabathengi.
Ezingeni lomkhiqizo wasekhaya ohlakaniphile (qaphela ukuthi kunomehluko phakathi kokuba nemikhiqizo ethile ehlakaniphile nokuba nekhaya elihlakaniphe ngempela), amasistimu okuphepha asekhaya asebenzisanayo abe uhlobo oluvamile lwesistimu yasekhaya ehlakaniphile eNyakatho Melika. Abahlinzeki abakhulu bezokuphepha basekhaya bahlanganisa i-ADT, i-Vivint neComcast, ngokusho kweBerg Insight.
EYurophu, amasistimu e-automation asekhaya endabuko kanye nezixazululo ze-DIY zivame kakhulu njengamasistimu asekhaya wonke. Lezi yizindaba ezinhle kubahlanganisi bemishini yasekhaya base-Europe, abasebenza ngogesi noma ochwepheshe abanolwazi lokuzenzakalela ekhaya, kanye nezinkampani ezihlukahlukene ezinikeza amakhono anjalo, okuhlanganisa i-Suntech, i-Centrica, i-Deutsche Telekom, i-EQ-3 nabanye abahlinzeki bohlelo bohlelo lwasekhaya esifundeni.
“Nakuba ukuxhumana sekuqala ukuba isici esijwayelekile kwezinye izigaba zemikhiqizo yasekhaya, kusekude phambili ngaphambi kokuthi yonke imikhiqizo yasekhaya ixhunywe futhi ikwazi ukuxhumana yodwa,” kusho uMartin Buckman, umhlaziyi omkhulu kwaBerg Insight. .
Yize kunomehluko kumaphethini wokuthenga wekhaya elihlakaniphile (umkhiqizo noma uhlelo) phakathi kweYurophu neNyakatho Melika, imakethe yabahlinzeki bempahla ihlukahlukene yonke indawo. Imuphi uzakwethu ongcono kakhulu kuncike ekutheni umthengi usebenzisa indlela ye-DIY, amasistimu ezishintshayo ekhaya, amasistimu okuphepha, njll.
Ngokuvamile sibona abathengi bekhethela izixazululo ze-DIY kubathengisi abakhulu kuqala, futhi badinga usizo lwabahlanganisi abangochwepheshe uma befuna ukuba nemikhiqizo ethuthuke kakhulu kuphothifoliyo yabo yasekhaya ehlakaniphile. Sekukonke, imakethe yasekhaya ehlakaniphile isenamandla amaningi okukhula.
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Amathuba ochwepheshe bezixazululo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile nabahlinzeki eNyakatho Melika naseYurophu
I-Per Berg Insight ikholelwa ukuthi imikhiqizo nezinhlelo ezihlobene nokuphepha nokuphathwa kwamandla kube yimpumelelo kakhulu kuze kube manje ngoba inikeza inani elicacile kubathengi.Ukuze uziqonde, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezindlu ezihlakaniphile eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika, kubalulekile. ukukhomba umehluko ekuxhumaneni, isifiso kanye namazinga. EYurophu, isibonelo, i-KNX iyindinganiso ebalulekile ye-automation yasekhaya kanye ne-automation yokwakha.
Kukhona ama-ecosystems okumele uwaqonde. I-Schneider Electric, isibonelo, ithole isitifiketi sokuzenzakalela kwekhaya kozakwethu be-EcoXpert kulayini wayo we-Wiser, kodwa futhi iyingxenye ye-ecosystem exhunyiwe ehlanganisa i-Somfy, i-Danfoss nezinye.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi iminikelo yalezi zinkampani ezishintshayo ekhaya iphinde idlulele nezixazululo ezishintshayo zokwakha futhi imvamisa iyingxenye yeminikelo ngale kwekhaya elihlakaniphile njengoba yonke into ixhumeka kakhulu. Njengoba siqhubekela kumodeli yomsebenzi oyingxubevange, kuzothakazelisa kakhulu ukubona ukuthi amahhovisi ahlakaniphile namakhaya ahlakaniphile axhumeka kanjani futhi agqagqene uma abantu befuna izixazululo ezihlakaniphile ezisebenza ekhaya, ehhovisi nanoma yikuphi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-01-2021