Isingeniso: Kungani Amabhizinisi Ephendukela Ekulinganiseni Okuhlakaniphile

Kuyo yonke iYurophu, e-US, nase-Asia-Pacific, izakhiwo zezentengiselwano zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokulinganisa obuhlakaniphile ngesivinini esingakaze sibonwe. Izindleko zikagesi ezikhuphukayo, ukufakwa kukagesi kwe-HVAC nokushisa, ukushaja kwe-EV, kanye nezidingo zokusimama kushukumisela izinkampani ukuba zifune ukubonakala kwesikhathi sangempela ekusebenzeni kwazo kwamandla.

Uma amakhasimende ebhizinisi efunaimitha ehlakaniphile yebhizinisi, izidingo zabo zidlula kakhulu ukukhokhisa okulula. Bafuna idatha yokusetshenziswa okuhlanganisiwe, ukuqapha kwezigaba eziningi, ukuqonda kwezinga lemishini, ukuhlanganiswa okuvuselelwayo, kanye nokuhambisana nezinhlelo zesimanje ze-IoT. Kwabafaki, abahlanganisi, abathengisi ngobuningi, kanye nabakhiqizi, lesi sidingo sidale imakethe ekhula ngokushesha yamapulatifomu ehadiwe ahlanganisa i-metrology enembile nokuxhumeka okunwebekayo.

Kulesi simo, amadivayisi anezigaba eziningi njenge-Owon's PC321—imitha ehlakaniphile ye-CT-clamp enezigaba ezintathu ethuthukisiwe—abonisa indlela ihadiwe yesimanje yokulinganisa i-IoT eshintsha ngayo ukusekela izindawo zebhizinisi ngaphandle kokudinga ukufakelwa kabusha okuyinkimbinkimbi.

1. Lokho Amabhizinisi Akudingayo Ngempela Ku-Smart Meter

Kusukela ezitolo ezincane kuya ezindaweni zezimboni, abasebenzisi bebhizinisi banezidingo zamandla ezihluke kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nemindeni yokuhlala. "Imitha ehlakaniphile yebhizinisi" kumele isekele:

1.1 Ukuhambisana Kwezigaba Eziningi

Izakhiwo eziningi zezentengiselwano zisebenza ku:

• Izintambo ezine ezinezigaba ezintathu (400V)eYurophu

• Isigaba esihlukanisiwe noma esinezigaba ezintathu 208/480VeNyakatho Melika

Imitha ehlakaniphile yezinga lebhizinisi kumele ilandelele zonke izigaba ngesikhathi esisodwa ngenkathi igcina ukunemba ngaphansi kwezimo zomthwalo ezihlukene.

1.2 Ukubonakala Kwezinga Lesekethe

Amabhizinisi ngokuvamile adinga:

• Ukulinganisa okungaphansi kwe-HVAC

• Ukuqapha iziqandisi, amaphampu, ama-compressor

• Imephu yokushisa kwemishini

• Ukulandelela amandla eshaja ye-EV

• Ukulinganiswa kokuthunyelwa kwe-PV yelanga

Lokhu kudinga izinzwa ze-CT kanye nekhono lokusebenzisa iziteshi eziningi, hhayi nje ukufaka amandla okukodwa.

1.3 Ukuxhumana Okungenantambo, Okulungele i-IoT

Imitha ehlakaniphile yebhizinisi kufanele isekele:

• I-Wi-Fikwamadeshibhodi efu

• I-Zigbeekokuhlanganiswa kwe-BMS/HEMS

• I-LoRaukuthunyelwa kwezimboni okude

• 4Gkokufakwa okukude noma okuqhutshwa yizinsiza

Amabhizinisi afuna kakhulu ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela, amathuluzi okuhlaziya idatha, kanye namapulatifomu amafu.

1.4 Ukufinyelela Idatha Nokwenza Ngokwezifiso

Amakhasimende ezentengiselwano adinga:

• Ukufinyelela kwe-API

• Usekelo lwe-MQTT

• Izikhawu zokubika ezenziwe ngokwezifiso

• Amadeshibhodi endawo kanye namafu

• Ukuhambisana namapulatifomu e-Home Assistant kanye ne-BMS

Kubakhiqizi kanye nabahlanganisi bezinhlelo, lokhu kuvame ukusho ukusebenza ne-Umhlinzeki we-OEM/ODMikwazi ukwenza ngezifiso ihadiwe kanye ne-firmware.

2. Amacala Okusetshenziswa Okubalulekile: Indlela Amabhizinisi Asebenzisa Ngayo Ama-Smart Meters Namuhla

2.1 Ukuthengisa Nokungenisa Izihambi

Amamitha ahlakaniphile asetshenziselwa:

• Linganisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-HVAC

• Landelela imithwalo yemishini yasekhishini

• Lungiselela ukukhanya kanye nefriji

• Thola imfucuza yamandla

2.2 Amahhovisi kanye nezakhiwo zezentengiselwano

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zifaka:

• Ukulinganisa okungaphansi kwesitezi ngesitezi

• Ukulandelela amandla okushaja kwe-EV

• Ukulinganisa umthwalo kuzo zonke izigaba

• Ukuqapha amakamelo eseva kanye nama-racks e-IT

2.3 Izindawo Zezimboni Nezokusebenzela

Lezi zindawo zidinga:

• Ama-clamp e-CT anamandla aphezulu

• Izindawo ezivalekile eziqinile

• Ukuqapha kwezigaba ezintathu

• Izexwayiso zesikhathi sangempela zokwehluleka kwemishini

2.4 Izinhlelo ze-Solar PV kanye neBhetri

Amabhizinisi aqhubeka nokusebenzisa amandla elanga, okudinga:

• Ukuqapha kwezinhlangothi ezimbili

• Umkhawulo wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngelanga

• Ukuhlaziywa kokushaja/ukukhishwa kwebhethri

• Ukuhlanganiswa namapulatifomu e-EMS/HEMS

3. Ukuhlukaniswa Kobuchwepheshe: Yini Eyenza Imitha Ehlakaniphile “Ibanga Lebhizinisi”?

3.1Ukulinganiswa kwe-CT Clamp

Ama-CT clamp avumela:

• Ukufakwa okungangenisi magciwane

• Ukuqapha ngaphandle kokuxhuma kabusha izintambo

• Izilinganiso zamanje eziguquguqukayo (80A–750A)

• Ilungele i-PV, i-HVAC, ama-workshop, kanye nezakhiwo ezinamayunithi amaningi

3.2 I-Metrology Yezigaba Eziningi

Amamitha ebanga lebhizinisi kumele:

• Landelela isigaba ngasinye ngokuzimela

• Thola ukungalingani

• Nikeza i-voltage/current/power ngesigaba ngasinye

• Phatha imithwalo yokungenisa kanye neyemoto

Ukwakhiwa kwe-Owon PC321 kuyisibonelo esiqinile sale ndlela, ehlanganisa ukulinganisa kwezigaba ezintathu nokuxhumeka kwe-IoT okungenantambo.

3.3 Ukwakhiwa Okungenantambo kwe-IoT Yezentengiselwano

Amamitha ahlakaniphile ebhizinisi manje asebenza njengamadivayisi e-IoT ana:

• Izinjini ze-metrology ezifakiwe

• Ukuxhumeka okulungele ifu

• I-Edge computing ye-logic engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi

• Ukuthuthwa kwedatha okuphephile

Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuhlanganiswa ne:

• Izinhlelo zokuphatha izakhiwo

• Ukuzenzakalela kwe-HVAC

• Izilawuli zelanga nebhethri

• Amadeshibhodi wamandla

• Amapulatifomu okuzinza kwezinkampani

4. Kungani Amabhizinisi Ekhetha Kakhulu Ama-Smart Meter Alungele IoT

Amamitha ahlakaniphile esimanje anikeza okungaphezu kokufundwa kwe-kWh okungavuthiwe. Ahlinzeka:

✔ Ukucaca kokusebenza

✔ Ukunciphisa izindleko zamandla

✔ Ukuqonda kokulungiswa okubikezelayo

✔ Ukulinganisa umthwalo wezakhiwo ezisebenzisa ugesi

✔ Ukuhambisana nezidingo zokubika amandla

Izimboni ezifana nokungenisa izihambi, ukukhiqiza, ezokuthutha kanye nezemfundo zithembele kakhulu kudatha yokulinganisa imisebenzi yansuku zonke.

5. Lokho Abahlanganisi Bezinhlelo kanye Nabalingani Be-OEM/ODM Abakufunayo

Ngokombono wabathengi be-B2B—abahlanganisi, abathengisi ngobuningi, abathuthukisi beplatifomu, kanye nabakhiqizi—imitha ehlakaniphile efanelekile yebhizinisi kufanele isekele:

5.1 Ukwenza Ngokwezifiso Ihadiwe

• Izilinganiso ze-CT ezahlukene

• Amamojula angenantambo aklanyelwe wena

• Idizayini ye-PCB eyenziwe ngokwezifiso

• Izici zokuvikela ezithuthukisiwe

5.2 I-Firmware kanye nokwenza ngezifiso idatha

• Izihlungi ze-metrology ezenziwe ngokwezifiso

• Ukumapha kwe-API/MQTT

• Ukuqondanisa isakhiwo sedatha yamafu

• Ukuguqulwa kwemvamisa yokubika

5.3 Izidingo Zokubhrenda

• Izindawo zokuvala ze-ODM

• Ukunikeza uphawu kubahlinzeki

• Ukupakisha okwenziwe ngokwezifiso

• Izitifiketi zesifunda

Umkhiqizi wamamitha ahlakaniphile waseShayina onekhono lobunjiniyela eliqinile kanye ne-OEM uba mnandi kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni komhlaba wonke.

6. Isibonelo Esiwusizo: Ukuqapha Izigaba Zesithathu Zebhizinisi

I-PC321 ka-Owon iyi-imitha ehlakaniphile ye-Wi-Fi yezigaba ezintathuyakhelwe izindawo zebhizinisi.
(Hhayi ukukhushulwa—incazelo yobuchwepheshe kuphela)

Kuyafaneleka kulesi sihloko ngoba sibonisa ukuthi imitha ehlakaniphile yesimanje egxile ebhizinisini kufanele isebenze kanjani:

• I-metrology yezigaba ezintathukwezakhiwo zezentengiselwano

• Okokufaka kwe-CT clampukufakwa okungangenisi uhlaselo

• Ukuxhumeka kwe-Wi-Fi IoT

• Ukulinganisa okuqondiswa kabiliye-PV kanye nesitoreji samandla

• Ukuhlanganiswa nge-MQTT, ama-API, kanye namapulatifomu ezenzakalelayo

Lawa makhono amelela isiqondiso semboni—hhayi umkhiqizo owodwa nje kuphela.

7. Ukuqonda Kochwepheshe: Amathrendi akha iMakethe "ye-Smart Meter yeBhizinisi"

Ithrendi 1 — Ukulinganisa okungaphansi kwesekethe eminingi kuba yinto ejwayelekile

Amabhizinisi afuna ukubonakala kuyo yonke imithwalo emikhulu.

Ithrendi 2 — Ukwanda kokusetshenziswa okungenantambo kuphela

Izintambo ezincane = izindleko zokufaka eziphansi.

Umkhuba 3 — Izinhlelo zelanga + amabhethri ziyasheshisa ukusetshenziswa

Ukuqapha okuqondiswayo okubili manje sekubalulekile.

Ithrendi 4 — Abakhiqizi abanikeza ukuwina kokuguquguquka kwe-OEM/ODM

Abahlanganisi bafuna izixazululo abangazivumelanisa, bazishintshe, futhi bazikhulise.

Ithrendi 5 — Ukuhlaziywa kwamafu + amamodeli e-AI ayavela

Idatha yemitha ehlakaniphile iqhuba ukulungiswa kokubikezela kanye nokwenza ngcono amandla.

8. Isiphetho: Ukulinganisa Okuhlakaniphile Manje Sekuyithuluzi Lebhizinisi Eliyisu

A imitha ehlakaniphile yebhizinisiakuseyona idivayisi elula yokusetshenziswa.
Kuyingxenye ebalulekile ku:

• Ukuphathwa kwezindleko zamandla

• Izinhlelo zokuzinza

• Ukwakha okuzenzakalelayo

• Ukulungiswa kwe-HVAC

• Ukuhlanganiswa kwelanga nebhethri

• Ukuguqulwa kwedijithali kwezikhungo zezentengiselwano

Amabhizinisi afuna ukubonakala ngesikhathi sangempela, abahlanganisi bafuna ihadiwe eguquguqukayo, kanye nabakhiqizi emhlabeni jikelele—ikakhulukazi eShayina—manje sebeletha amapulatifomu angalinganiswa ahlanganisa i-IoT, i-metrology, kanye nokwenza ngezifiso kwe-OEM/ODM.

Ukulinganisa okuhlakaniphile kuzoqhubeka nokubumba indlela izakhiwo ezisebenza ngayo, indlela amandla asetshenziswa ngayo, kanye nendlela izinkampani ezifinyelela ngayo imigomo yokusimama.

9. Ukufunda okuhlobene:

【I-Zigbee Power Monitor: Kungani i-PC321 Smart Energy Meter ene-CT Clamp iguqula ukuphathwa kwamandla kwe-B2B】