(Inothi Lomhleli: Lesi sihloko, izingcaphuno ezivela ku-ZigBee Resource Guide.)
Eminyakeni emibili edlule, kuye kwabonakala umkhuba othakazelisayo, ongase ube semqoka ekusaseni le-ZigBee. Indaba yokusebenzisana inyukele esigabeni senethiwekhi. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, imboni yayigxile kakhulu kungqimba lokuxhumana ukuze kuxazululwe izinkinga zokusebenzisana. Lokhu kucabanga kwakuwumphumela wemodeli yokuxhumana "eyodwa ewinayo". Okusho ukuthi, iphrothokholi eyodwa "ingawina" i-IoT noma ikhaya elihlakaniphile, ibuse imakethe futhi ibe ukukhetha okusobala kwayo yonke imikhiqizo. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ama-OEM kanye nezikhulu zobuchwepheshe ezifana ne-Google, i-Apple, i-Amazon, kanye ne-Samsung bahlele izimiso zemvelo zezinga eliphezulu, ezivame ukuhlanganiswa nezimiso zokuxhumana ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, eziye zahambisa ukukhathazeka kokusebenzisana ezingeni lesicelo. Namuhla, akubalulekile kangako ukuthi i-ZigBee ne-Z-Wave azisebenzisani ezingeni lenethiwekhi. Ngezimiso zemvelo ezifana ne-SmartThings, imikhiqizo esebenzisa noma iyiphi iphrothokholi ingahlala ndawonye ngaphakathi kwesistimu lapho ukusebenzisana kuxazululwa ezingeni lesicelo.
Lo modeli uzuzisa imboni kanye nomthengi. Ngokukhetha i-ecosystem, umthengi angaqiniseka ukuthi imikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe izosebenza ndawonye naphezu kokungafani kwezinqubo ezisezingeni eliphansi. Okubalulekile, i-ecosystem ingenziwa ukuthi isebenzisane futhi.
Ku-ZigBee, lesi simo sigcizelela isidingo sokufakwa ekuthuthukiseni izindawo zemvelo. Kuze kube manje, izindawo zemvelo eziningi zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile zigxile ekuxhumekeni kwepulatifomu, zivame ukunganaki izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinqunyelwe izinsiza. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ukuxhumana kuqhubeka nokuthuthela kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinenani eliphansi, isidingo sokuqonda izinsiza ezinqunyelwe sizoba sibaluleke kakhulu, sicindezele izindawo zemvelo ukuthi zengeze amaphrothokholi aphansi e-bitrate, anamandla aphansi. Ngokusobala, i-ZigBee iyi-chioce enhle yalolu hlelo lokusebenza. Impahla enkulu ye-ZigBee, umtapo wayo wephrofayili yesicelo ebanzi futhi eqinile, izodlala indima ebalulekile njengoba izindawo zemvelo ziqaphela isidingo sokulawula izinhlobo eziningi zamadivayisi ahlukene. Sesivele sibone inani lomtapo wezincwadi ku-Thread, okuvumela ukuthi uvale igebe liye ezingeni lesicelo.
I-ZigBee ingena enkathini yokuncintisana okukhulu, kodwa umvuzo mkhulu kakhulu. Ngenhlanhla, siyazi ukuthi i-IoT akuyona indawo yokulwa "yokunqoba konke". Izinqubo eziningi kanye nezinhlelo zemvelo zizochuma, zithole izikhundla ezivikelekile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza nasezimakethe okungeyona ikhambi lazo zonke izinkinga zokuxhumeka, futhi i-ZigBee ayiyona. Kukhona indawo eningi yempumelelo ku-IoT, kodwa akukho siqinisekiso salokho.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-24-2021