Umcwaningi wemakethe i-IDC usanda kufingqa futhi wanikeza imibono eyishumi ngemakethe yezindlu ezihlakaniphile zaseShayina ngo-2023.
I-IDC ilindele ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya anobuchwepheshe bamagagasi angamamilimitha kudlule amayunithi ayi-100,000 ngo-2023. Ngo-2023, cishe ama-44% amadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya azosekela ukufinyelela kumapulatifomu amabili noma ngaphezulu, okucebisa izinketho zabasebenzisi.
Ukuqonda 1: I-ecology yesikhulumi sekhaya esihlakaniphile saseShayina izoqhubeka nendlela yokuthuthukiswa kokuxhumana kwamagatsha
Njengoba intuthuko ejulile yezimo zekhaya elihlakaniphile ikhula, isidingo sokuxhumeka kwepulatifomu sikhula njalo. Kodwa-ke, sinqunyelwe yizici ezintathu zokuhlonza amasu, ijubane lokuthuthukiswa kanye nokumbozwa komsebenzisi, i-ecology yesikhulumi sekhaya elihlakaniphile yaseShayina izoqhubeka nendlela yokuthuthukiswa kokuxhumana kwamagatsha, futhi kuzothatha isikhathi ukufinyelela indinganiso yomkhakha ehlangene. I-IDC ilinganisela ukuthi ngo-2023, cishe ama-44% amadivayisi ekhaya elihlakaniphile azosekela ukufinyelela kumapulatifomu amabili noma ngaphezulu, okucebisa izinketho zabasebenzisi.
Ukuqonda 2: Ubuhlakani bezemvelo buzoba ngenye yezinkomba ezibalulekile zokuthuthukisa ikhono leplatifomu yekhaya elihlakaniphile
Ngokusekelwe ekuqoqweni okuhlanganisiwe kanye nokucubungula okuphelele komoya, ukukhanya, amandla omsebenzisi kanye nolunye ulwazi, ipulatifomu yekhaya elihlakaniphile izokwakha kancane kancane ikhono lokubona nokubikezela izidingo zomsebenzisi, ukuze ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kokuxhumana kwabantu namakhompyutha ngaphandle kwethonya kanye nezinsizakalo zesigcawu ezenzelwe wena. I-IDC ilindele ukuthi amadivayisi ezinzwa athumele cishe amayunithi ayizigidi ezingu-4.8 ngo-2023, okwenyuka ngamaphesenti angu-20 ngonyaka, okuhlinzeka ngesisekelo sehadiwe sokuthuthukiswa kobuhlakani bezemvelo.
Ukuqonda 3: Kusukela Ekuhlakanipheni Kwento Kuya Ekuhlakanipheni Kwesistimu
Ubuhlakani bemishini yasekhaya buzokwelulwa ohlelweni lwamandla asekhaya olumelwe ngamanzi, ugesi kanye nokushisa. I-IDC ilinganisela ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya ahlobene namanzi, ugesi kanye nokushisa kuzokwanda ngo-17% unyaka nonyaka ngo-2023, kuthuthukise ama-node okuxhumana futhi kusheshiswe ukuqashelwa kobuhlakani bendlu yonke. Ngokujula kwentuthuko ehlakaniphile yesistimu, abadlali bemboni bazongena kancane kancane emdlalweni, baqaphele ukuthuthukiswa okuhlakaniphile kwemishini yasekhaya kanye nepulatifomu yesevisi, futhi bakhuthaze ukuphathwa okuhlakaniphile kokuphepha kwamandla asekhaya kanye nokusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa.
Ukuqonda 4: Umngcele wohlobo lomkhiqizo wamadivayisi ahlakaniphile ekhaya uyafiphala kancane kancane
Ukuqondiswa kwencazelo yomsebenzi kuzokhuthaza ukuvela kwamadivayisi endlu ahlakaniphile anezigcawu eziningi kanye namadivayisi endlu amaningi. Kuzoba namadivayisi endlu ahlakaniphile amaningi angahlangabezana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa kwezigcawu eziningi futhi afeze ukuguqulwa kwezigcawu okubushelelezi nokungenangqondo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inhlanganisela yokucushwa okuhlukahlukene kanye nokuthuthukiswa komsebenzi kuzokhuthaza ukuvela okuqhubekayo kwamadivayisi e-form-fusion, kusheshiswe ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokuphindaphinda kwemikhiqizo yendlu ehlakaniphile.
Ukuqonda 5: Ukuxhumana kwamadivayisi amaningi ngokusekelwe ekuxhumaneni okuhlanganisiwe kuzothuthuka kancane kancane
Ukukhula okusheshayo kwenani lamadivayisi ahlakaniphile ekhaya kanye nokuhlukahluka okuqhubekayo kwezindlela zokuxhuma kubeka isivivinyo esikhulu ekulula kwezilungiselelo zokuxhuma. Amandla okuxhumana kweqembu lamadivayisi azokwandiswa kusukela ekusekeleni iphrothokholi eyodwa kuphela kuya ekuxhumaneni okuhlanganisiwe okusekelwe kumaphrothokholi amaningi, kufezekiswe uxhumano lweqembu kanye nokusetha kwamadivayisi axhumene nephrothokholi, kwehliswe umkhawulo wokusetshenziswa kanye nomkhawulo wokusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile ekhaya, ngaleyo ndlela kusheshiswe imakethe yasekhaya ehlakaniphile. Ikakhulukazi ukukhuthazwa kanye nokungena kwemakethe ye-DIY.
Ukuqonda 6: Amadivayisi eselula asekhaya azodlulela ngale kokuhamba okuqondile kuya emandleni esevisi yendawo
Ngokusekelwe kumodeli wendawo, amadivayisi eselula ahlakaniphile asekhaya azojulisa ukuxhumana namanye amadivayisi emakhaya ahlakaniphile futhi athuthukise ubudlelwano namalungu omndeni namanye amadivayisi eselula asekhaya, ukuze kwakhiwe amakhono esevisi yendawo futhi kwandiswe izimo zokusetshenziswa kokubambisana okuguquguqukayo nokungaguquguquki. I-IDC ilindele ukuthi amadivayisi emakhaya ahlakaniphile angaba yizigidi ezingu-4.4 anamakhono okunyakaza okuzimela athunyelwe ngo-2023, okubalwa amaphesenti amabili awo wonke amadivayisi emakhaya ahlakaniphile athunyelwe.
Ukuqonda 7: Inqubo yokuguga kwekhaya elihlakaniphile iyashesha
Ngokuthuthuka kwesakhiwo sabantu asebekhulile, isidingo sabasebenzisi asebekhulile sizoqhubeka sikhula. Ukufuduka kobuchwepheshe njenge-millimeter wave kuzokwandisa ububanzi bokuzwa futhi kuthuthukise ukunemba kokuhlonza amadivayisi asekhaya, futhi kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokunakekelwa kwempilo zamaqembu asebekhulile njengokuhlengwa kokuwa kanye nokuqapha ubuthongo. I-IDC ilindele ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya anobuchwepheshe be-millimeter wave kudlule amayunithi ayi-100,000 ngo-2023.
Ukuqonda 8: Ukucabanga komklami kusheshisa ukungena kwemakethe ehlakaniphile yendlu yonke
Ukwakheka kwesitayela kuzoba kancane kancane esinye sezici ezibalulekile zokucabanga ngokusetshenziswa komklamo ohlakaniphile wendlu yonke ngaphandle kwesimo sohlelo lokusebenza, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa ikhaya. Ukuphishekela ukwakheka kobuhle kuzokhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile ekhaya ngesitayela sokubukeka kwamasethi amaningi ezinhlelo, kuqhube ukwanda kwezinsizakalo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezihlobene, futhi kancane kancane kube enye yezinzuzo zobuhlakani bendlu yonke obuhlukile emakethe ye-DIY.
Ukuqonda 9: Ama-node okufinyelela komsebenzisi ayalayishwa kusengaphambili
Njengoba isidingo semakethe sikhula kusukela kumkhiqizo owodwa kuya ekuhlakanipheni kwe-whole-house, isikhathi esifanele sokuthunyelwa siyaqhubeka sithuthuka, futhi indawo efanele yokufinyelela kumsebenzisi nayo ifakiwe. Ukuhlelwa kweziteshi ezicwilisayo ngosizo lwethrafikhi yemboni kusiza ekwandiseni ububanzi bokuthengwa kwamakhasimende nokuthola amakhasimende kusenesikhathi. I-IDC ilinganisela ukuthi ngo-2023, izitolo ze-smart experience ze-whole-house zizobalelwa ku-8% wesabelo sokuthunyelwa kwemakethe yomphakathi okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, okuqhuba ukubuyiswa kweziteshi ezingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.
Ukuqonda 10: Izinsizakalo zohlelo lokusebenza ziya ngokuya zithonya izinqumo zokuthenga zabathengi
Ukuceba kohlelo lokusebenza lokuqukethwe kanye nemodi yokukhokha kuzoba izinkomba ezibalulekile kubasebenzisi zokukhetha amadivayisi ahlakaniphile ekhaya ngaphansi kokuhlanganiswa kokucushwa kwehadiwe. Isidingo sabasebenzisi sezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqukethwe siyaqhubeka nokukhula, kodwa sithintekile ukuceba okuphansi kwemvelo kanye nokuhlanganiswa, kanye nemikhuba yokusetshenziswa kazwelonke, ukuguqulwa kwekhaya elihlakaniphile laseShayina "njengesevisi" kuzodinga umjikelezo omude wokuthuthukiswa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-30-2023