Amamitha wamandla ahlakaniphile athembisa imininingwane yesikhathi sangempela, izikweletu eziphansi, nokunyathelisa okuluhlaza. Nokho, ukuhleba ngamaphutha abo—kusuka emfundweni ekhulisiwe kuya emaphupheni amabi ayimfihlo—ku-inthanethi. Ingabe lezi zinto ezikhathazayo zisasebenza? Ake sihlukaniseokwangempelaububi bemishini yesizukulwane sokuqala nokuthi kungani izinto ezintsha zanamuhla zibhala kabusha imithetho.
Izinkinga Zefa: Lapho Akhubeka Khona Early Smart Meters
1. "Ukufundwa kwe-Phantom" kanye namaScandal Anemba
Ngo-2018, ucwaningo lwamaDashi lwahlola amamitha ahlakaniphile ayi-9 futhi lwathola ukusetshenziswa okurekhodiwe oku-5 okufika phezulu.582%! Umlandu? Amagagasi ahlanekezelwe avela kumadivayisi awonga amandla (njengama-LED noma iziguquli zelanga) adide ama-metering chips amadala. Abasebenzisi base-Australia nase-China baphinde babika ukuthi izikweletu zinyuke ngo-30–200% ngemva kokufakwa—yize ngokuvamile ngenxa yokuzwela kwamamitha kumandla okulinda, hhayi ububi.
2. I-Privacy Jitters kanye Nezikhala Zokuvikela
Amamodeli angaphambili adlulisa idatha yokusetshenziswa ngokubhala ngemfihlo okubuthakathaka, okuveza imikhuba yembudumbudu (isb, lapho ugeza noma uvula izinto zikagesi). Izigebengu ze-inthanethi zingakwazi ukwenza imephu yamashejuli okuhlala noma ngisho nokukhohlisa ukufundwa. Lokhu kwabhebhethekisa ukungathembani, ikakhulukazi ezimakethe ezikhathalela ubumfihlo njenge-EU.
3. Amaphupho Asebusuku Enethiwekhi: "Kungani Imitha Yami Ingaxhunyiwe Ku-inthanethi?!"
Yendabukoamandla ahlakaniphile amamithaithembela kumasiginali weselula/WiFi. Ezindaweni zasemaphandleni noma emabhilidini asindayo ukhonkolo, ukwehla kokuxhumana kubangele ukubambezeleka kokukhokha, ukwehluleka kwesilawuli kude, noma ukucisha idatha. Isiphepho esisodwa singakhipha ukuqapha kwebhulokhi yonke.
4. Izindleko Ezifihliwe kanye Nesikhathi Sokuphila Esifushane
Izintengo zangaphambili bezingu-3× ngaphezulu kwamamitha e-analog. Okubi kakhulu, ukujikeleza okuyinkimbinkimbi kufinyeze ubude bokuphila, ukuguqula izindleko zokulungisa kubasebenzisi. Abanye baze badweba "amandla e-vampire" (engeza ~$10/ngonyaka ezikweletini) ukuze nje kugcinwe amamojula okuxhumana.
Ukulungiswa kuka-2025: I-Next-Gen Tech Iwaxazulula Kanjani Lawa Maphutha
✅Ukunemba Revolution: I-AI Ishaya Izinzwa "eziyisimungulu".
Okwesimanjeabaqaphi bamandlasebenzisa ama-AI chips azilinganiselayo. Bahlukanisa phakathi kokuhlanekezelwa kwe-benig waveform (isb, kusuka kuma-LED bulb) kanye nokusetshenziswa kwangempela—ukusika ukufundwa okungamanga kube ngaphansi kuka-0.5%. Izicishamlilo ezilawulayo ezifana nokuhlolwa kwe-EU okuyisibopho kowezi-2023 okuvela eceleni kuqinisekisa lokhu.
✅Ukuphepha Kwezinga Lenqaba (Akusekho Ukusnoophuya!)
Isizukulwane esilandelayoI-WiFi smart energy meter 3 isigabafuthiImitha yamandla kaZigbeeamamodeli afaka:
- Ukubethela ngasemaphethelweni(njengezinhlelo zokusebenza zasebhange)
- I-Zero yokugcina idatha: Dlulisa amazwibela angaziwa kuphela
- Izibuyekezo ze-OTA ezijwayelekileukuchibiyela ubuthakathaka
✅Ukuqina Okungaxhunyiwe Ku-inthanethi Nezipele Zenethiwekhi Eningi
Okushaezintathuimitha yesitimela yesigaba dinimiklamo ihlanganisa:
- Local storage: Ilondoloza idatha ngesikhathi sokucisha, ivumelanisa lapho amanethiwekhi eqala kabusha
- Ukuxhumana kweziteshi ezimbili: Ukushintsha okuzenzakalelayo phakathi kwe-WiFi/Zigbee/iselula
- Izinketho zokusebenzisa amandla elanga: Susa ukuncika kugridi ngemisebenzi ebalulekile
✅Ukucaca Kwezindleko Nokuphila Kade Kuwina
- Amanani akhuphukayo: Ukukhiqiza ngobuningi kwehlise izindleko ngo-40% kusukela ngo-2022
- Iminyaka engu-10 yokuphila: Izingxenye zesimo esiqinile (azikho izingxenye ezihambayo) zidlula amamodeli amadala
- Ukukhipha i-vampire eyi-Zero: Ama-chips anamandla aphansi kakhulu asebenzisa amandla amancane kunesibani sasebusuku
Umugqa Ophansi Wabanikazi Bezindlu
Yebo, kusenesikhathiamamitha wamandla ahlakaniphileayenamaphutha—kodwa ayenjaloimikhawulo yenkathi yabo, hhayi ubuchwepheshe uqobo. Imishini yanamuhla yakhelwe ukunika amandlawena, hhayi izinsiza:
- Spot okuyinto umshini spikes bill yakho ngokusebenzisamulti circuit energyukulandelela
- Ukulawulaimitha ehlakaniphile yesigaba esisodwaamasistimu ukude ngesikhathi sezindleko eziphezulu
- Themba ubumfihlo bezinga lezempi ngaphandle kwezilungiselelo ze-micromanaging
Okuwukuphela kobubi bangempela? Ukunamathela kubuchwepheshe obuphelelwe yisikhathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-12-2025