(Inothi lomhleli: Lesi sihloko, sicashunwe futhi sahunyushwa sisuka ku-ulinkmedia.)
Izinzwa eziyisisekelo nezinzwa ezihlakaniphile njengePlatform ye-Insight
Okubalulekile mayelana nezinzwa ezihlakaniphile nezinzwa ze-iot ukuthi zingamapulatifomu empeleni ane-hardware (izingxenye zenzwa noma izinzwa eziyinhloko ngokwazo, ama-microprocessors, njll.), amakhono okuxhumana okukhulunywe ngawo ngenhla, kanye nesofthiwe yokuqalisa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene.Zonke lezi zindawo zivulekele ukuqanjwa kabusha.
Njengoba kukhonjisiwe emfanekisweni, i-Deloitte ikhombisa i-smart sensor ecosystem yesimanje kumongo wokuqanjwa kwe-supply chain.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Deloitte ichaza izinzwa ezihlakaniphile, igqamisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene endaweni kanye nezici ezibalulekile zemininingwane yedijithali ezinikezayo.
Ngamanye amazwi, izinzwa ezihlakaniphile azibandakanyi kuphela izinzwa eziyisisekelo, kodwa futhi lokho inhlolovo ye-IFSA ekubiza ngokuthi “izakhi zokuzwa” ze-Deloitte, kanye nezici nobuchwepheshe obaluliwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba ubuchwepheshe obusha obufana ne-edge computing bubaluleke kakhulu, amandla namakhono ezinzwa ezithile ayaqhubeka nokwanda, okwenza bonke lobu buchwepheshe bube khona.
Uhlobo Lwenzwa
Ngokombono wemakethe, ezinye zezinhlobo eziyinhloko zezinzwa izinzwa zokuthinta, izinzwa zesithombe, izinzwa zokushisa, izinzwa zokunyakaza, izinzwa zendawo, izinzwa zegesi, izinzwa zokukhanya, nezinzwa zokucindezela.Ngokocwaningo (bheka ngezansi), izinzwa zezithombe zihola imakethe, futhi izinzwa zamehlo ziyisigaba esikhula ngokushesha esikhathini sokubikezela sika-2020-2027.
Inhlolovo elandelayo esekelwe ku-Harbour Researc futhi yaboniswa yi-PostScapes (esiphinde siyisebenzise esihlokweni sethu sobuchwepheshe be-Iot) ibonisa izibonelo nezigaba ngendlela enembile, engaphelele.
Ngokombono wenhloso, izinzwa ngezinye izikhathi zingasebenzisa amapharamitha ahlukene.Isibonelo, izinhlobo ezithile zezinzwa njengezinzwa eziseduze zingasuselwa kuzici ezihlukahlukene.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinzwa zivame ukuhlukaniswa ngomsebenzi wemboni noma wengxenye yemakethe.
Ngokusobala, 4.0 noma imboni ye-iot sensor nemakethe yobuchwepheshe benzwa kanye namafoni ahlakaniphile namathebulethi, izinzwa ze-biomedical, noma sisebenzisa zonke izinzwa emotweni, okuhlanganisa izinzwa ezisebenzayo nezingenayo, izinzwa “ezilula” (eziyisisekelo) kanye nezinzwa ezihlakaniphe kakhulu. platform), njengemakethe yezimpahla zabathengi.
Okuma mpo kanye nezingxenye ezibalulekile zezinzwa ezihlakaniphile zifaka izimoto, izinto zikagesi zabathengi, izimboni, ingqalasizinda (okuhlanganisa nezokwakha kanye ne-AEC iyonke), nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
Imakethe Eshintsha Njalo Yezinzwa Ezihlakaniphile
Izinzwa namandla enzwa ehlakaniphile ayathuthuka kuwo wonke amazinga, okuhlanganisa nezinto ezisetshenzisiwe.Ekupheleni kosuku, kunjalo, konke kumayelana nalokho ongakwenza nge-inthanethi yezinto nezinzwa ezihlakaniphile.
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yezinzwa ezihlakaniphile ikhula ngamaphesenti angu-19 ngonyaka, ngokusho kweDeloitte.
Imizamo yocwaningo nentuthuko ihlala iphezulu emakethe ukuze kuzuzwe umgomo wezinzwa ezihlakaniphile endaweni yobuchwepheshe eyinkimbinkimbi enezidingo ezishintshayo kanye nokuncintisana okuqinile.Izinzwa ziyaqhubeka ziba zincane, zihlakaniphe, zibe namandla kakhulu futhi zishibhe (bona ngezansi).
Ngaphandle kwezinzwa ezihlakaniphile, bekungeke kube khona uguquko lwezimboni lwesine.Ngeke kube nezakhiwo ezihlakaniphile, azikho izinhlelo zokusebenza zedolobha elihlakaniphile, azikho izisetshenziswa zezokwelapha ezihlakaniphile.Uhlu alupheli.
Imboni yezimoto isalokhu iyimakethe ebalulekile yezinzwa.Eqinisweni, ubuchwepheshe obuningi besimanje bezimoto busekelwe kubuchwepheshe bezinzwa.Izimpahla zabathengi nazo zibalulekile.Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinzwa zekhamera ye-smartphone kuyisibonelo esisodwa sokukhula kwayo ngokushesha.
Imizamo yocwaningo nentuthuko ihlala iphezulu emakethe ukuze kuzuzwe umgomo wezinzwa ezihlakaniphile endaweni yobuchwepheshe eyinkimbinkimbi enezidingo ezishintshayo kanye nokuncintisana okuqinile.Izinzwa ziyaqhubeka ziba zincane, zihlakaniphe, zibe namandla kakhulu futhi zishibhe (bona ngezansi).
Ngaphandle kwezinzwa ezihlakaniphile, bekungeke kube khona uguquko lwezimboni lwesine.Ngeke kube nezakhiwo ezihlakaniphile, azikho izinhlelo zokusebenza zedolobha elihlakaniphile, azikho izisetshenziswa zezokwelapha ezihlakaniphile.Uhlu alupheli.
Imboni yezimoto isalokhu iyimakethe ebalulekile yezinzwa.Eqinisweni, ubuchwepheshe obuningi besimanje bezimoto busekelwe kubuchwepheshe bezinzwa.Izimpahla zabathengi nazo zibalulekile.Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinzwa zekhamera ye-smartphone kuyisibonelo esisodwa sokukhula kwayo ngokushesha.
Kunjalo, kwezinye izimakethe zezimboni, inani lezinzwa ezisetshenziselwa amaphrojekthi wokuguqula izimboni zokuhlangana okuhle kwenethiwekhi likhulu nalo.
Futhi singalindela ukukhula ezindaweni ezithinteke kabi yi-COVID-19.Okufana nokuthuthukiswa kwamahhovisi ahlakaniphile, izicelo zomsebenzi nezokwelapha kanye nendlela esicabanga ngayo kabusha imvelo ukuze silolonge ikusasa layo yonke imikhakha.
Ukukhula kwangempela emakethe yezinzwa ezihlakaniphile akukaqali.I-5G iyeza, izinhlelo zokusebenza zasekhaya ezithenjwayo, ukuthunyelwa kwe-inthanethi Yezinto kusenomkhawulo, imboni 4.0 ithuthuka kancane, futhi ngenxa yalolu bhubhane, kunokutshalwa kwezimali okwengeziwe ezindaweni ezidinga ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa ezisezingeni eliphezulu, hhayi yisho ezinye izici.
Isidingo Samadivayisi Agqokekayo siyakhula
Ngokombono wezobuchwepheshe, ama-microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) abalelwa kumaphesenti angama-45 emakethe ngo-2015. I-Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) kulindeleke ukuthi ibe umkhiqizo okhula ngokushesha kakhulu phakathi nesikhathi sokubikezela, kodwa ubuchwepheshe be-MEMS buzohlala buhamba phambili.
I-Allied Market Research ilindele ukuthi imboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo igcine ukukhula ngokushesha ngo-2022 ku-CAGR ka-12.6% njengoba impilo yedijithali ibaluleka kakhulu.Lokhu kungase kube nakakhulu ngaphansi komthelela wobhubhane.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-09-2021