Umbhali: 梧桐
Muva nje, i-China Unicom kanye ne-Yuanyuan Communication bethule imikhiqizo yemojula ye-5G RedCap yephrofayili ephezulu ngokulandelana, edonse ukunaka kwabasebenzi abaningi ku-inthanethi Yezinto.Futhi ngokusho kwemithombo efanele, abanye abakhiqizi bamamojula nabo bazokhululwa esikhathini esizayo esiseduze imikhiqizo efanayo.
Ngokombono womuntu obukele umkhakha, ukukhishwa kungazelelwe kwemikhiqizo ye-5G RedCap namuhla kufana kakhulu nokwethulwa kwamamojula e-4G Cat.1 eminyakeni emithathu edlule.Ngokukhishwa kwe-5G RedCap, siyazibuza ukuthi ingabe ubuchwepheshe bungaphinda yini isimangaliso se-Cat.1.Uyini umehluko ezizindeni zabo zokuthuthuka?
Ngonyaka olandelayo yathumela ngaphezu kwezigidi eziyikhulu
Kungani imakethe ye-Cat.1 ibizwa ngokuthi isimangaliso?
Nakuba i-Cat.1 yathuthukiswa ngo-2013, kwaze kwaba ngu-2019 lapho ubuchwepheshe buye bathengiswa ngezinga elikhulu.Ngaleso sikhathi, abakhiqizi abakhulu bamamojula afana ne-Yuanyuan Communication, i-Guanghetong, i-Maigue Intelligence, i-Youfang Technology, i-Gaoxin Internet of Things, njll. bangena emakethe ngokulandelana.Ngokuhlela imikhiqizo yemojula yezimo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza, bavule imakethe yaseShayina ye-Cat.1 ngo-2020.
Ikhekhe elikhulu lemakethe liphinde laheha abakhiqizi abaningi be-chip zokuxhumana, ngaphezu kwe-Qualcomm, i-Unigroup Zhanrui, i-Optica Technology, ukuxhumana okuningi okuhamba phambili kweselula, ulwazi lwephiko eliyinhloko, i-Zhaopin nabanye abasanda kungena.
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi kusukela ekukhishweni kweqoqo lemikhiqizo ye-Cat.1 ngumkhiqizi wemojuli ngayinye ngo-2020, ukuthunyelwa komkhiqizo wemojula yasekhaya kweqe izigidi ezingu-20 phakathi nonyaka.Ngalesi sikhathi, i-China Unicom iqoqe ngokuqondile amasethi ayizigidi ezingu-5 zama-chips, iphusha ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwezentengiso kwe-Cat.1 kuya ekuphakameni okusha.
Ngo-2021, amamojula e-Cat.1 athumela amayunithi ayizigidi eziyi-117 emhlabeni wonke, kwathi i-China yathatha isabelo semakethe esikhulu kunazo zonke.Kodwa-ke, ngo-2022, ngenxa yomthelela ophindaphindiwe walolu bhubhane emakethe yokuhlinzeka ngempahla kanye nezicelo, ukuthunyelwa okuphelele kwe-Cat.1 ngo-2022 akuzange kukhule njengoba kwakulindelekile, kodwa kwakusenezimpahla ezingaba yizigidi eziyi-100.Ngokuqondene no-2023, ngokusho kwesibikezelo sedatha esifanele, ukuthunyelwa kwe-Cat.1 kuzogcina ukukhula okungama-30-50%.
Ngobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana obusetshenziswa embonini ye-inthanethi yezinto, ivolumu nezinga lokukhula kwemikhiqizo ye-Cat.1 kungashiwo njengokungakaze kube khona.Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-2G/3G noma i-NB-IoT edumile eminyakeni yamuva, le mikhiqizo emithathu yokugcina yehlulekile ukuthumela ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-100 zamayuan ngesikhathi esifushane kangaka.
Ngenkathi wonke umuntu ebukele i-Cat.1 iqhuma ngokufunwa futhi uhlangothi lokunikezela lwenza imali eningi, imakethe ye-inthanethi ye-inthanethi yezinto nayo ithembisa kakhulu.Ngalesi sizathu, njengokuphindaphinda kobuchwepheshe obungenakugwemeka, ubuchwepheshe be-5G RedCap kulindeleke ukuba bube ngaphezulu.
Uma i-RedCap ifuna ukukopisha isimangaliso
Yini engenzeka futhi yini engekho?
Embonini ye-inthanethi Yezinto, ukukhishwa kwemikhiqizo yemojuli ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi imikhiqizo yetheminali izothengiswa.Ngoba esimweni sohlelo lokusebenza esihlukene se-inthanethi Yezinto, amadivaysi agcinayo nezisombululo zincike kakhulu emikhiqizweni yamamojula ukuze kucutshungulwe kabusha ama-chips, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufaneleka kwemikhiqizo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza.Okwe-5G RedCap osekunesikhathi eside ibanjwe, ukuthi ingaletha ukuqubuka kwemakethe kukhathaza kakhulu imboni.
Ukuze ubone ukuthi i-RedCap ingakwazi yini ukuphinda umlingo we-Cat.1, udinga ukuqhathanisa kokubili ngezindlela ezintathu: ukusebenza nezimo, umongo, kanye nezindleko.
Izimo zokusebenza nezimo zohlelo lokusebenza
Kuyaziwa ukuthi i-4g cats iyinguqulo yokusabalalisa okuphansi kwe-4g, kuyilapho i-5g redcap ingukusabalalisa okuphansi kwe-5g.Umgomo wukuthi i-4gg 5g enamandla iwukumosha ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kanye nezindleko zamandla aphansi ezintweni eziningi, okulingana “nokusebenzisa izikhali ukulwa nomiyane.”Ngakho-ke, ubuchwepheshe bezinga eliphansi buzokwazi ukufanisa izigcawu ze-inthanethi eziningi.Ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-redcap nekati-bokuqala, kanye nekusasa esimweni se-inthanethi esinesivinini esimaphakathi nesiphansi, okuhlanganisa izinto zokusebenza, okokusebenza okugqokekayo, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza idivayisi, izophindaphinda.Ngamanye amazwi, kusukela ekusebenzeni kobuchwepheshe kanye nokujwayela kwesigcawu, i-redcap inamandla okuphindaphinda izimpawu eziqondene nekati.
Ingemuva elijwayelekile
Uma ubheka emuva, akunzima ukuthola ukuthi ukukhula okusheshayo kwe-Cat.1 empeleni kungaphansi kwesizinda se-2G/3G engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.Ngamanye amazwi, ukushintshwa kwesitoko esikhulu kunikeze imakethe enkulu ye-Cat.1.Kodwa-ke, ku-RedCap, ithuba lomlando alilungile njenge-Cat.1, ngoba inethiwekhi ye-4G isanda kukhula futhi isikhathi sokuyeka ukusebenza sisekude.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngaphezu kokuhoxiswa kwenethiwekhi ye-2G / 3G, yonke intuthuko yenethiwekhi ye-4G ehlanganisa ingqalasizinda ivuthiwe kakhulu, manje isisembozo esihle kakhulu senethiwekhi yamaselula, opharetha abadingi ukwakha amanethiwekhi engeziwe, ngakho-ke ngeke kube khona ukumelana okuphawulekayo. ukukhushulwa.Uma ubheka i-RedCap, ukumbozwa kwenethiwekhi yamanje ye-5G ngokwayo akuphelele, futhi izindleko zokwakha zisaphakeme, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho ithrafikhi ingaminyene kakhulu ukuthunyelwa kokufunwa, okuholela ekumbozweni kwenethiwekhi okungaphelele, kuzokwenza. kube nzima kuzinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ukusekela ukukhetha kwenethiwekhi.
Ngakho-ke, ngokombono wangemuva, i-RedCap ikuthola kunzima ukuphindaphinda umlingo we-Cat.1.
Izindleko
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ngokwenani, intengo yokuqala yokuhweba yemojuli ye-RedCap kulindeleke ukuthi ibe yi-150-200 yuan, ngemva kokuthengisa okukhulu, kulindeleke ukuthi yehliselwe ku-60-80 yuan, kanye nemojula ye-Cat.1 yamanje. idinga kuphela 20-30 yuan.
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, esikhathini esidlule, amamojula we-Cat.1 ehliswe ngentengo engabizi ngokushesha ngemva kokuqaliswa, kodwa i-RedCap izokuthola kunzima ukunciphisa izindleko esikhathini esifushane, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwengqalasizinda kanye nesidingo esiphansi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezingeni le-chip, i-Cat.1 phezulu nomfula wabadlali basekhaya abafana no-Unigroup Zhanrui, i-Optica Technology, i-Shanghai Mobile Chip, enobungane kakhulu ngokwentengo.Njengamanje, i-RedCap isasekelwe ku-Qualcomm chips, intengo iyabiza, kuze kube yilapho abadlali basekhaya beqala imikhiqizo ehambisanayo, izindleko ze-RedCap chips kunzima ukunciphisa.
Ngakho-ke, ngokombono wezindleko, i-RedCap ayinazo izinzuzo i-Cat.1 enazo esikhathini esiseduze.
Bheka esikhathini esizayo
I-RedCap yaqala kanjani?
Kuyo yonke iminyaka yokuthuthukiswa kwe-Intanethi Yezinto, akunzima ukuthola ukuthi abukho futhi ngeke kube nobuchwepheshe obulingana nobukhulu obufanayo embonini, ngoba ukuhlukaniswa kwezimo zohlelo lokusebenza kunquma ukuhlukahluka kwemishini yehadiwe. .
Abakhiqizi bamaselula baphumelele futhi benza imali eningi ngenxa yendima yabo ekuxhumaniseni umfula okhuphukayo nowehla nomfula.Isibonelo, i-chip efanayo ingashintshwa ibe inqwaba yemikhiqizo ngemva kokwenziwa kwemodular, futhi umkhiqizo ngamunye unganika amandla inqwaba yamadivayisi wetheminali, okuwumqondo oyisisekelo wokuxhumana kwe-inthanethi Yezinto.
Ngakho-ke i-RedCap, evela ku-inthanethi Yezinto, izongena kancane kancane esigcawini esihambisanayo maduze nje.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuchwepheshe buzoqhubeka nokuphindaphinda futhi imakethe izoqhubeka nokuvela.I-RedCap inikeza ukukhetha kobuchwepheshe obusha ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-inthanethi Yezinto.Ngokuzayo, lapho uhlelo lokusebenza olulungele kakhulu i-RedCap luvela, imakethe yayo izoqhuma.Ezingeni letheminali, amadivayisi enethiwekhi asekelwa yi-RedCap azolingwa ngokwentengiso ngo-2023, futhi imikhiqizo yetheminali yeselula izolingwa ngokwentengiso engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2024.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-07-2023