Isingeniso

A Inzwa yokuba khona kweZigbeeisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-radar ukuthola ubukhona babantu, ngisho noma abagibeli besamile. Ngokungafani nezinzwa zokunyakaza ze-PIR zendabuko ezisabela kuphela ekunyakazeni, izinzwa zokuba khona ezisekelwe ku-radar zingabona ukunyakaza okuncane okucashile njengokuphefumula noma ukushintsha okuncane kokuma, okuvumela ukutholwa kokuhlala okuthembekile kakhudlwana.

Njengoba izakhiwo ezihlakaniphile kanye nezinhlelo ze-HVAC ezisebenzisa amandla kahle ziqhubeka nokukhula, ukuzwa okunembile kokuba khona sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalelayo okuhlakaniphile. Esikhundleni sokuvula nokuvala izibani noma umoya opholile ngokusekelwe ekunyakazeni kuphela, izinhlelo zesimanje zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalelayo zithembele olwazini lokuhlala ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze kuthuthukiswe induduzo, kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungadingekile, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle.

II-OWON OPS305kuyintoinzwa yokuba khona kwe-Zigbee efakwe ophahleniYakhelwe izakhiwo zezentengiselwano, amahhovisi, amahhotela, izikhungo zezempilo, kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokwakha ezihlakaniphile. Yakhelwe phezu kwendinganiso ye-ZigBee 3.0 futhi inikwe amandla ubuchwepheshe be-radar ye-Doppler, inikeza ukutholwa kobukhona okuzinzile nokuqhubekayo ngenkathi isekela ukuhlanganiswa ne-Home Assistant, Building Management Systems (BMS), kanye nezinye izinkundla zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ezisekelwe ku-Zigbee.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlela iphrojekthi entsha yokwakha ehlakaniphile noma uthuthukisa uhlelo lokulawula i-HVAC olukhona, ukuqonda ukuthi izinzwa zokuba khona ze-Zigbee zisebenza kanjani kungakusiza ukhethe ikhambi elifanele lokwenza okuzenzakalelayo okusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwemishini okuthembekile.

Iyini i-Zigbee Presence Sensor?

A Inzwa yokuba khona kweZigbeeiyidivayisi yokuzwa indawo engenantambo esebenzisa iphrothokholi ye-ZigBee ukuxhumana namasango nezinhlelo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ngenkathi iqapha njalo ukuthi abantu bakhona yini endaweni ethile.

Ngokungafani nezinzwa zokunyakaza ezivamile, ezisabela kuphela ekunyakazeni, inzwa yokuba khona ye-Zigbee esekelwe ku-radar iyaqhubeka nokubona abantu abahleli ngisho nalapho behleli buthule, befunda, besebenza, noma beya emihlanganweni. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu izehlakalo "ezingenalutho" ezingamanga ezivame ukuphazamisa ukukhanya noma ukusebenza kwe-HVAC.

Izinzwa eziningi zesimanje ze-Zigbee zokuba khona, okuhlanganisa namamodeli asekelwe ku-radar, zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-Doppler noma be-mmWave ukuhlaziya amaza omsakazo abonakalayo nokuhlonza ukunyakaza komzimba okuncane okungabonakali kuma-sensor e-PIR. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuqaphela ukuthi umuntu uhlala endaweni enjani ezindaweni lapho ukuzenzekela okuthembekile kubalulekile khona.

Izimo ezijwayelekile zokusetshenziswa zifaka:

• Amahhovisi ahlakaniphile
• Amakamelo okuhlangana
• Amahhotela kanye nokungenisa izihambi
• Izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwempilo
• Izakhiwo zemfundo
• Izinhlelo ze-HVAC zezentengiselwano
• Ukwakha okuzenzakalelayo okuhlakaniphile

Ngenxa yokuthi ulwazi lokuhlala lunembile kakhulu, izinhlelo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela zingenza izinqumo ezingcono mayelana nokukhanya, umoya ongenisa umoya, ukushisa, ukupholisa, kanye nokuphathwa kwamandla.

Inzwa Yokuba Khona Kwe-Zigbee vs Inzwa Yokunyakaza Ye-PIR

Nakuba zombili lezi zobuchwepheshe zisetshenziselwa ukwakha okuzenzakalelayo, zifeza izinjongo ezahlukene.

Izinzwa ze-PIR zendabuko zisebenza kahle ezinhlelweni ezilula zokukhanyisa lapho abasebenzisi bevame ukuhamba khona. Kodwa-ke, emahhovisi, emakamelweni emihlangano, emakamelweni ezivakashi ehhotela, nasezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwempilo, abantu abahlala khona bavame ukuhlala bathule isikhathi eside. Ngaphansi kwalezi zimo, izinzwa ze-PIR zingase zicabange ngokungalungile ukuthi igumbi alinalutho.

Inzwa yokuba khona kwe-radar ye-Zigbee iqapha njalo ukuba khona, ivumela izinhlelo ze-HVAC, izilawuli zokukhanyisa, kanye nokwakha amapulatifomu ezenzakalelayo ukuthi aphendule ngokusekelwe ekubeni khona komuntu kwangempela kunokunyakaza kuphela. Lokhu kuphumela ekududuzekeni okungcono, ukuncipha kwezimbangela zamanga, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe.

Kungani Ukutholwa Kobukhona Be-Radar Kungcono Ezakhiweni Ezihlakaniphile

Izakhiwo zebhizinisi zanamuhla zidinga idatha yokuhlala enembile nethembekile. Izinzwa zokunyakaza zendabuko ziyasebenza ekutholeni ukunyakaza, kodwa zivame ukuba nzima lapho abahlali behlala phansi noma bengasebenzi isikhathi eside. Lokhu kulinganiselwa kungabangela ukuthi izibani noma izinhlelo ze-HVAC zicime ngenkathi igumbi lisanabantu.

Izinzwa zokuba khona ze-Zigbee ezisekelwe ku-radar zinqoba le nselele ngokuhlala ziqapha amaza omsakazo abonakalayo kunokuthembela ekunyakazeni kwe-infrared. Ngisho nokunyakaza okucashile, njengokuphefumula noma ukushintsha okuncane kokuma, kungatholakala, okuvumela izinhlelo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ukuthi zigcine ukuqwashisa okunembile kokuhlala.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nobuchwepheshe be-PIR, ukutholwa kobukhona be-radar kunikeza izinzuzo eziningana:

• Ithola kokubili abantu abahambayo nabahleli
• Kunciphisa izenzakalo zezikhala ezingamanga
• Kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla e-HVAC
• Kuthuthukisa induduzo yokuhlala
• Inikeza ukuzenzekela okuthembekile ezindaweni zezentengiselwano

Lezi zinzuzo zenza ukuzwela ubukhona be-radar kufaneke kakhulu emahhovisi, emahhotela, emagumbini emihlangano, ezikhungweni zezempilo, emakilasini, nakwezinye izindawo lapho abantu abahlala khona bangahlala khona isikhathi eside.

Njengoba isidingo sokwenza izinto ngobuhlakani ngokuzenzakalela kwezakhiwo siqhubeka nokukhula, izinzwa zokuba khona ze-Zigbee ezisekelwe ku-radar ziba yisinqumo esikhethwayo sabahlanganisi bezinhlelo kanye nabanikazi bezakhiwo abafuna ukutholwa kokuhlala okunokwethenjelwa kakhudlwana.

Izici Eziyinhloko Zenzwa Yokuba Khona Ye-OPS305 Zigbee

II-OWONI-OPS305ihlanganisa ukutholwa kobukhona be-radar okuthembekile nokuxhumeka kwe-ZigBee 3.0 ukusekela ububanzi bemiklamo yokwakha ehlakaniphile kanye ne-HVAC ezenzakalelayo.

Ukutholwa Kwe-Doppler Radar Okunembile

I-OPS305 isebenza ku-10.525 GHzImvamisa ye-radar ye-Doppler, okuvumela ukutholakala okuthembekile kokuba khona komuntu ngokuhlaziywa kokunyakaza okuncane. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina isimo sokuhlala sizinzile ngisho nalapho abahlali behleli noma bemi ndawonye.

Ukuxhumana kwe-ZigBee 3.0

Yakhelwe phezu kwe-ZigBee 3.0 standard, i-OPS305 ihlangana ne-compatibleAmasango eZigbee, amapulatifomu Omsizi Wekhaya, kanye Nezinhlelo Zokuphatha Izakhiwo (i-BMS), okwenza ifaneleke kokubili ukuzenzekela kwezindlu kanye nezebhizinisi.

Ukwembozwa Okufakwe Ophahleni Okulungiselelwe

Idizayinelwe ukufakwa kophahla, inzwa inikeza irediyasi yokuthola efika ku-Amamitha angu-3ngokulinganiselaI-engeli yokuthola engu-100°, okwenza ifaneleke emakamelweni ngamanye, emahhovisi, ezindaweni zemihlangano, kanye namakamelo ezivakashi ehhotela.

Ukusebenza Okuzinzile

I-OPS305 isebenza ngokuthembeka phakathi-20°C kanye no-+55°Ckuze kufike ku-Umswakama ongavundisi umswakama ongu-90%, okuvumela ukuthunyelwa ezindaweni eziningi zangaphakathi.

Ukufakwa Okulula

Inikezwe amandla yiI-Micro-USB 5V, umklamo oqinile ofakwe ophahleni usekela kokubili ukulungiswa kabusha kanye namaphrojekthi okwakha amasha ngenkathi kunciphisa ubunzima bokufakwa.

Izicelo Ezijwayelekile

Ngenxa yokuthi ukutholwa kobukhona okusekelwe ku-radar kunikeza ulwazi olunembile kakhulu lokuhlala kunokuzwa kokunyakaza okuvamile, izinzwa zobukhona ze-Zigbee zingasekela izinhlobo eziningi zezimo ezihlakaniphile zokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Amahhovisi Ahlakaniphile

Lungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhanya nokusebenza kwe-HVAC ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela kwegumbi, okusiza ekunciphiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungadingekile ngenkathi uthuthukisa induduzo emsebenzini.

Amahhotela Nokungenisa Izihambi

Nika amandla ukulawula okuhlakaniphile kokukhanyisa kwegumbi lezivakashi kanye ne-air conditioning ukuze uthuthukise ulwazi lwezivakashi ngenkathi kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.

Ukunakekelwa Kwezempilo Nokuphila Ngosizo

Sekela ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kokuhlala kwabantu emakamelweni eziguli, ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwasebekhulile, kanye nasezindaweni zokuvuselela lapho abahlali bangahlala khona isikhathi eside.

Izakhiwo Zezemfundo

Thuthukisa induduzo yekilasi futhi unciphise ukulahlwa kwamandla ngokulawula ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhanya kanye nezinhlelo ze-HVAC ngokuya ngenani labantu abasebenzisa igumbi.

Ukuzenzakalela Kwezakhiwo Ezihlakaniphile

Nikeza idatha yokuhlala ethembekile yezinhlelo zokuphatha izakhiwo (i-BMS), okusiza abaphathi bezikhungo ukuthi bathuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala, ukusebenza kwamandla, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwesakhiwo sonke.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Zigbee Presence Sensor nomsizi Wasekhaya

I-Home Assistant isibe ngelinye lamapulatifomu avulekile athandwa kakhulu okwenziwa ngokuzenzakalela kwekhaya elihlakaniphile kanye nokwakha okuhlakaniphile. Kubasebenzisi abaningi, ukuhambisana ne-Home Assistant kuyinto ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe lapho ukhetha inzwa yokuba khona kwe-Zigbee.

Inzwa yokuba khona kwe-Zigbee ingafakwa ku-Home Assistant ngokusebenzisa i-Zigbee coordinator ehambisanayo kanye nesofthiwe efana ne-Zigbee2MQTT noma i-Zigbee Home Automation (ZHA). Uma isixhunyiwe, isimo sokuhlala singasetshenziswa ukuqala ukwenza okuzenzakalelayo kokukhanyisa, izinhlelo ze-HVAC, umoya ongenisa umoya, ukuphepha, kanye namanye amadivayisi axhunyiwe.

Isibonelo, igumbi lomhlangano lingavula ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhanya kanye ne-air conditioner uma umuntu engena, bese libuyela kwimodi yokonga amandla ngemva kokuba igumbi lingasasebenzi. Ngenxa yokuthi izinzwa zokuba khona ezisekelwe ku-radar ziyaqhubeka zibona abantu noma ngabe bahlala benganyakazi, ukuzenzakalela kuthembeke kakhulu kunangezinzwa zokunyakaza zendabuko.

I-OPS305 isekela i-ZigBee 3.0 futhi ingafakwa ezindaweni zemvelo ze-Zigbee ezihambisanayo, okwenza ifaneleke kokubili kumaphrojekthi okuzenzakalela emakhaya nakwezentengiselwano.

Izinzwa Zobukhona Ze-Zigbee Ezinezintambo vs Ibhethri

Lapho bekhetha inzwa yokuba khona ye-Zigbee, abasebenzisi abaningi baqhathanisa amamodeli anezintambo kanye nasebenzisa ibhethri. Inketho ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo kuye ngohlelo lokusebenza.

Izinzwa ezisebenzisa ibhethri kulula ukuzifaka futhi zisebenza kahle ezindaweni lapho ukusebenzisa izintambo zikagesi kunzima khona. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kwandiswe impilo yebhethri, amamodeli amaningi anciphisa imvamisa yokuzwa kwawo noma angene kwimodi yokulala, okungase kuthinte ukutholwa kobukhona okuqhubekayo.

Kumahhovisi, amahhotela, amakilasi, kanye nezinye izindawo zezentengiselwano ezidinga ukuqapha okuthembekile kokuhlala phakathi nosuku, inzwa yokuba khona ye-Zigbee enentambo inikeza ukuzinza okukhulu kanye nokugcinwa okuphansi isikhathi eside.

Indlela Yokukhetha Inzwa Yokuba Khona Efanele yeZigbee

Akuzona zonke izinzwa zokuba khona ezenzelwe uhlelo lokusebenza olufanayo. Ngaphambi kokukhetha idivayisi, cabangela lezi zici ezilandelayo.

Ubuchwepheshe Bokuthola

Izinzwa zokuba khona ezisekelwe ku-radar ngokuvamile zinikeza ukutholwa kokuhlala okuthembekile kakhulu kunezinzwa zokunyakaza ze-PIR zendabuko, ikakhulukazi lapho abagibeli behlala bemi ndawonye.

Indawo Yokufaka

Khetha inzwa efakwe ophahleni yezindawo ezinkulu zangaphakathi lapho kudingeka khona ukumbozwa okubanzi nokungaguquguquki. Qinisekisa ukuthi ububanzi bokuthola kanye nokuphakama kokukhweza kufana nokwakheka kwegumbi.

Ukuhambisana kwe-ZigBee

Qinisekisa ukuthi inzwa isekela indinganiso ye-ZigBee futhi ingahlanganiswa nesango olithandayo, ipulatifomu yoMsizi Wekhaya, noma iSistimu Yokuphatha Izakhiwo.

Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi

Amamodeli asebenzisa ibhethri afaneleka ekufakweni okulula, kuyilapho izinzwa ezixhunywe ngocingo zivame ukuba yisinqumo esingcono sokuqapha okuqhubekayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezentengiselwano.

Izidingo Zephrojekthi

Ngezakhiwo zezentengiselwano, amahhotela, izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwempilo, kanye namaphrojekthi amakhulu okuzenzakalelayo, cabanga ngemikhiqizo enikeza ukusebenza okuzinzile, ukuthembeka kwesikhathi eside, kanye nokwenza ngezifiso i-OEM/ODM ukuze kusekelwe ukwanda kwesikhathi esizayo.

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwenzwa yokuba khona kweZigbee kanye nenzwa yokunyakaza?

Inzwa yokuba khona ye-Zigbee ingathola kokubili abantu abahambayo nabamile besebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-radar, kuyilapho inzwa yokunyakaza isabela kuphela ekunyakazeni. Lokhu kwenza izinzwa zokuba khona zifaneleke kakhulu ezenzakalelayo ze-HVAC kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokwakha ezihlakaniphile.

Ingabe inzwa yokuba khona yeZigbee iyasebenza ne-Home Assistant?

Yebo. Izinzwa eziningi zokuba khona kwe-Zigbee zisekela ukuhlanganiswa ne-Home Assistant ngokusebenzisa abaxhumanisi be-Zigbee abahambisanayo abasebenzisa amapulatifomu afana ne-Zigbee2MQTT noma i-ZHA.

Ingabe kufanele ngikhethe inzwa yokuba khona ye-Zigbee enentambo noma esebenzisa ibhethri?

Amamodeli asebenzisa ibhethri afanelekela ukuzenzakalela kwezindlu okuyisisekelo, kuyilapho izinzwa ezinezintambo ngokuvamile zikhethwa ezakhiweni zezentengiselwano kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-HVAC ezidinga ukutholwa kobukhona okuqhubekayo nokuthembekile.

Kufanele ifakwe kuphi inzwa yokuba khona ye-Zigbee efakwe ophahleni?

Ukuze kusebenze kahle kakhulu, izinzwa zokuba khona ezifakwe ophahleni zivame ukufakwa emahhovisi, emakamelweni emihlangano, emakamelweni ezivakashi zasehhotela, emakilasini, nakwezinye izindawo zangaphakathi lapho kudingeka khona ukutholwa kwabantu abagcwele ekamelweni. Ukuphakama nobubanzi bokufakwa kufanele kulandele izincomo zomenzi.

Ingabe izinzwa zokuba khona kweZigbee zingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla e-HVAC?

Yebo. Ngokunikeza ulwazi olunembile lokuhlala, izinzwa zokuba khona ze-Zigbee zisiza izinhlelo ze-HVAC ukuthi zisebenze kuphela lapho kunabantu abaningi, okuthuthukisa induduzo ngenkathi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungadingekile.

Isiphetho

Njengoba izakhiwo ziba zihlakaniphile futhi zisebenza kahle ngamandla, ukutholwa kokuhlala okuthembekile kuba yingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zesimanje zokuzenzakalela. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinzwa zokunyakaza zendabuko, izinzwa zokuba khona ze-Zigbee ezisekelwe ku-radar zinikeza ukuqwashisa okunembile kokuhlala, okuvumela ukukhanya, i-HVAC, nezinye izinhlelo zokwakha ukuthi zisabele ngokuhlakanipha ebukhoneni bomuntu bangempela.

Uma ukhetha inzwa yokuba khona ye-Zigbee, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana nobuchwepheshe bokuthola, indlela yokufaka, ukuhambisana kwesistimu, kanye nokuthembeka kwesikhathi eside. Ukukhetha ikhambi elifanele kusiza ekuthuthukiseni induduzo yabahlali, ukunciphisa imfucuza yamandla, kanye nokusekela ukuphathwa kwesakhiwo okuphumelelayo kakhudlwana.

Kumaphrojekthi adinga ukutholwa kobukhona obunokwethenjelwa obufakwe ophahleni,i-OWON OPS305Ihlanganisa ukuzwa i-radar ye-Doppler, ukuxhumana kwe-ZigBee 3.0, kanye nokuthembeka kwezinga lezentengiselwano kwezakhiwo ezihlakaniphile, amahhovisi, amahhotela, izikhungo zezempilo, kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ezisekelwe ekusetshenzisweni. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso i-OEM kanye ne-ODM kuyatholakala futhi kubahlanganisi bezinhlelo kanye nabahlinzeki bezixazululo zezakhiwo ezihlakaniphile.

Ukufunda okuhlobene:

[Amasango Ehhotela Ahlakaniphile Angaxhunyiwe Ku-inthanethi: Kungani Ebalulekile Ukuze Kusebenze Ngokuzenzakalelayo Kwehhotela Okuthembekile]