Isingeniso

A Inzwa yomnyango ye-Zigbee2MQTTiyisisombululo esisebenzayo sokwakha izinhlelo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela zendawo ezithembekile. Ngokuhlanganisa ukuxhumana okungenantambo kwe-Zigbee nokuhlanganiswa okusekelwe ku-MQTT, lezi zinzwa zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baqaphe isimo somnyango nefasitela futhi baqalise izenzo ezizenzakalelayo ngaphandle kokuthembela kumasevisi efu.

Kumakhaya ahlakaniphile, amahhotela, amahhovisi, kanye nezakhiwo zebhizinisi,Izinzwa zomnyango weZigbeeihlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile lwemicimbi olungasetshenziswa ekuqapheni ukuphepha, ukwenza ngcono i-HVAC, ukulawula ukukhanya, kanye nokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo okusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwemishini.

Lo mhlahlandlela uchaza ukuthi izinzwa zomnyango ze-Zigbee2MQTT zisebenza kanjani, ukuthi zixhumana kanjani ne-Home Assistant, ukuthi zingasethwa kanjani, nokuthi yini okufanele uyicabangele lapho ukhetha inzwa ye-Zigbee ethembekile yamaphrojekthi ezenzakalelayo.

Iyini inzwa yomnyango we-Zigbee2MQTT?

A Inzwa yomnyango ye-Zigbee2MQTTiyinzwa yomnyango noma yefasitela esekelwe ku-Zigbee exhumana namapulatifomu ezenzakalelayo ngohlaka lwe-Zigbee2MQTT kanye nephrothokholi ye-MQTT.

Izinzwa eziningi zomnyango zisebenzisa indlela yokuxhumana yamagnetic. Idivayisi iqukethe:

Iyunithi yesensa efakwe ohlakeni lomnyango noma lwefasitela
Ingxenye kazibuthe efakwe engxenyeni ehambayo

Uma umnyango noma ifasitela livuleka, uxhumano olunobuthi luyashintsha, bese inzwa ithumela isibuyekezo sesimo sokuvula/sokuvala ngenethiwekhi ye-Zigbee.

Uhlelo olujwayelekile luhlanganisa:

Inzwa Yomnyango Wezingwenya

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Isango likaZigbee / Umxhumanisi

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I-Zigbee2MQTT

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Umthengisi we-MQTT / Umsizi Wekhaya

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Izenzo Zokuzenzakalela

Lo mklamo uvumela ukuzenzekela kwendawo okuguquguqukayo ngaphandle kokuncika kumasevisi efu angaphandle.

Kungani Usebenzisa i-Zigbee2MQTT Kuma-Sensor Eminyango?

Uma kuqhathaniswa namadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekelwe efwini, i-Zigbee2MQTT inikeza izinzuzo eziningana zamaphrojekthi ezenzakalelayo.

Ukulawula Kwendawo

I-Zigbee2MQTT ivumela amadivayisi ukuxhumana nezinhlelo zasendaweni, ithuthukisa ukuthembeka futhi inciphise ukuncika ekuxhumekeni kwe-inthanethi.

Ukuhlanganiswa Okuguquguqukayo

Ngenxa yokuthi isebenzisa ukuxhumana kwe-MQTT, i-Zigbee2MQTT ingaxhumana namapulatifomu afana ne-Home Assistant kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela.

Ukuhambisana Kwedivayisi Okubanzi

I-Zigbee2MQTT isekela izinhlobo eziningi zamadivayisi e-Zigbee, okwenza kube lula ukwakha izinhlelo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.

Impendulo Yesenzakalo Esisheshayo

Izinzwa zomnyango zikhiqiza imicimbi elula kodwa ebalulekile. Ukucubungula kwendawo kusiza ukuthi izenzo zokwenza izinto zenzeke ngokushesha.

Indlela Yokufaka Inzwa Yomnyango WeZigbee kuZigbee2MQTT

Inqubo yokusetha ivame ukuba lula.

1. Lungisa inethiwekhi yakho ye-Zigbee

Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa, udinga:

Isango noma umxhumanisi we-Zigbee ohambisanayo
Isofthiwe ye-Zigbee2MQTT
Umthengisi we-MQTT
Ipulatifomu yokuzenzakalela efana nomsizi wasekhaya

2. Nika amandla imodi yokubhangqa

Nika amandla ukujoyina idivayisi ku-Zigbee2MQTT.

Kuma-sensor amaningi omnyango we-Zigbee, ukusetha kabusha idivayisi kuyibeka kwimodi yokubhangqa.

Isibonelo, i-OWONInzwa yomnyango/ifasitela ye-DWS332 Zigbeeisebenzisa inkinobho yokusetha kabusha kanye nezinkomba ze-LED ukukhombisa isimo senethiwekhi. Idivayisi ingasethwa kabusha futhi ingezwe kunethiwekhi yesango le-Zigbee ngaphambi kokuhlanganiswa.

3. Qedela Ukubhanqa Kwedivayisi

Ngemva kokuhlanganisa:

I-Zigbee2MQTT ithola inzwa
Idivayisi iyavela ohlelweni
Abasebenzisi bangaqamba kabusha inzwa
Imithetho yokuzenzakalela ingadalwa

Uma isixhunyiwe, inzwa ingabika izehlakalo zokuvula/ukuvala umnyango namafasitela ngesikhathi sangempela.

Ukuzenzakalela Kwezinzwa Zeminyango Ezivamile ze-Zigbee2MQTT

Inzwa yomnyango weZigbee ingabangela izimo eziningi eziwusizo zokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Ukuphepha Okuhlakaniphile

Uma kwenzeka ukufinyelela okungalindelekile:

Thumela izaziso
Ama-alamu aqalayo
Qopha imicimbi yomsebenzi

Ukukhanyisa Okuhlakaniphile

Uma umnyango uvuleka:

Vula izibani zokungena
Sebenzisa izigcawu zokukhanyisa ekamelweni

Ukonga Amandla kwe-HVAC

Emahhotela nasezindlini zezentengiselwano:

Thola amafasitela noma iminyango evulekile
Ukulungiswa kwe-HVAC ye-trigger
Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungadingekile

Ukuzenzakalela Kokuhlala

Isimo somnyango singahlanganiswa nezinzwa zokunyakaza noma amanye amadivayisi ukuthuthukisa ukutholwa kwabantu.

Izinto Okumelwe Uzicabangele Ngokufaka Izinzwa Zomnyango We-Zigbee

Ukufakwa okufanele kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile.

Izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele zihlanganisa:

Ukuqondanisa Kwezinzwa

Inzwa kanye nomcu odonsayo kufanele kuhambisane kahle lapho umnyango noma ifasitela livaliwe.

Ibanga Lokufakwa

Izingxenye ezimbili kufanele zihlale ngaphakathi kobubanzi bokutholwa obunconywayo.

Ukufakwa Okuphephile

Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zezentengiselwano, ukufakwa kwezikulufo kunganikeza ukuzinza okungcono kunokufakwa kwe-glue kuphela.

I-DWS332 isekela ukufakwa kwezikulufo okuphephile kanye nezikhala zokuzikhethela zezindawo zokufaka ezingalingani, okwenza ifaneleke ezimweni ezahlukene zokufakwa kweminyango namafasitela.

Ukukhetha i-Zigbee Door Sensor ehambisana ne-Zigbee2MQTT

Akuzona zonke izinzwa ze-Zigbee ezinikeza ulwazi olufanayo ezinhlelweni zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela.

Uma ukhetha inzwa yomnyango ye-Zigbee2MQTT, cabanga ngalokhu:

Isici	Kungani Kubalulekile
Usekelo lwe-Zigbee 3.0	Ukusebenzisana okungcono
Ukubika okuvulekile/okuvaliwe okuzinzile	Izisusa zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalelayo ezithembekile
Ukubikwa kwesimo sebhethri	Ukugcinwa okulula
Ukutholwa kokuphazamiseka	Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe
Umjikelezo wokuphila komkhiqizo omude	Ifanelekela amaphrojekthi ezentengiselwano

Isibonelo, izinzwa zeminyango/amafasitela ze-Zigbee zezentengiselwano ezifana ne-I-OWON DWS332zenzelwe izakhiwo ezihlakaniphile, ukuzenzekela kwamahhotela, izinhlelo zokuphepha, kanye namaphrojekthi okuhlanganisa i-IoT.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinzwa zomnyango ze-Zigbee2MQTT

Nakuba ithandwa kakhulu ngabasebenzisi bezindlu ezihlakaniphile, izinzwa zomnyango ze-Zigbee2MQTT nazo zifanelekile kumaphrojekthi ochwepheshe okuzenzakalelayo.

Amahhotela Ahlakaniphile

Gada iminyango namafasitela egumbi lezivakashi ukuze usekele:

Ukuphathwa kwamandla e-HVAC
Ukukhanyisa okuzenzakalelayo
Ukuqapha isimo segumbi

Amahhovisi kanye nezakhiwo zezentengiselwano

Ukusekelwa:

Ukuqapha ukuphepha
Finyelela ukulandelela imisebenzi
Imisebenzi yokwakha ezenzakalelayo

Ukuphathwa Kwezindlu Zokuhlala Nezindawo

Nika amandla:

Ukuqapha okukude
Ukuzenzakalela okonga amandla
Ukuphathwa kwezikhungo okuhlakaniphile

Inzwa Yomnyango yeZigbee2MQTT vs ZHA

Zombili i-Zigbee2MQTT ne-ZHA zivumela amadivayisi e-Zigbee ukuthi asebenze ne-Home Assistant.

	I-Zigbee2MQTT	ZHA
Indlela yokuhlanganisa	Okusekelwe ku-MQTT	Ukuhlanganiswa koMsizi Wasekhaya Womdabu
Ukucushwa	Okuthuthukile kakhulu	Ukusetha okulula
Kuhle kakhulu	Amaphrojekthi ezenzakalelayo aguquguqukayo	Ukusethwa kwe-Basic Home Assistant

Ukukhetha okulungile kuncike ezidingweni zephrojekthi kanye nezintandokazi zomsebenzisi.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Iyini inzwa yomnyango yeZigbee2MQTT?

Inzwa yomnyango ye-Zigbee2MQTT iyinzwa yomnyango noma yefasitela ye-Zigbee ehlanganiswe nge-Zigbee2MQTT kanye ne-MQTT, evumela ukuqapha isimo sendawo kanye nokwenza ngokuzenzakalela.

Ingabe izinzwa zomnyango ze-Zigbee2MQTT zingasebenza nomsizi wekhaya?

Yebo. I-Zigbee2MQTT ivame ukusetshenziswa ne-Home Assistant ukudala imithetho yokuzenzakalela yokuphepha, ukukhanyisa, i-HVAC, kanye nokuphathwa kokuhlala.

Ngiyifaka kanjani inzwa yomnyango weZigbee kwimodi yokubhangqa?

Iningi lezinzwa zomnyango weZigbee lingena kwimodi yokubhangqa ngemva kokusebenza kabusha. Inqubo eqondile incike kumkhiqizi wedivayisi.

Ingabe izinzwa zomnyango weZigbee zidinga ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi?

Cha. Inzuzo eyodwa ye-Zigbee2MQTT ukuxhumana kwendawo phakathi kwamadivayisi e-Zigbee namapulatifomu ezenzakalelayo.

Ingabe izinzwa zomnyango zeZigbee2MQTT zifanelekile ezakhiweni zezentengiselwano?

Yebo. Ngamakhono okuxhumana nge-Zigbee mesh kanye nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela kwasendaweni, bangasekela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana namahhotela, amahhovisi, amafulethi, kanye namaphrojekthi okwakha ahlakaniphile.

Isiphetho

A Inzwa yomnyango ye-Zigbee2MQTTinikeza isisekelo esithembekile sokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela kwendawo ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obungenantambo be-Zigbee nokuhlanganiswa okuguquguqukayo okusekelwe ku-MQTT.

Kusukela ekuphepheni okuhlakaniphile nokulawula ukukhanya kuya ekuphathweni kwamandla e-HVAC, lezi zinzwa zinikeza ulwazi oluwusizo lwesikhathi sangempela kokubili izinhlelo zokuzenzakalela zokuhlala nezebhizinisi.

Ukuze kusetshenziswe ubuchwepheshe, ukukhetha amadivayisi e-Zigbee 3.0 anokubika okuthembekile, izinketho zokufaka eziphephile, kanye nokusekelwa kokukhiqiza kwesikhathi eside kusiza ukuqinisekisa izixazululo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ezizinzile nezikwazi ukukhuliswa.

Mayelana ne-OWON Technology

I-OWON Technology ingumkhiqizi we-OEM kanye ne-ODM ogxile kumadivayisi e-Zigbee IoT, ukuzenzekela kwezakhiwo ezihlakaniphile, ukulawula i-HVAC, kanye nezixazululo zokuphathwa kwamandla. Njengoba inolwazi ekuthuthukisweni nasekukhiqizweni kwamadivayisi axhunyiwe, i-OWON inikeza izinzwa ze-Zigbee, amasango, ama-thermostat, kanye nemikhiqizo yokulawula ehlakaniphile yabahlanganisi bezinhlelo, izinhlobo ze-IoT, kanye namaphrojekthi ezentengiselwano emhlabeni jikelele.